I-Dermatitis kwizinja sisizathu esiqhelekileyo sokuxoxa kwizibonelelo zonyango lwezilwanyana, kunye nedatha eninzi kunye neyodwa kwinkalo ye-dermatology, kunye nezinto zokunyanga iimpawu. Ukongezelela, kukuba, nangona bengekho izifo eziyingozi, banempembelelo ephawulekayo ekwanelisekeni komntu ngamnye kwi-canines yethu.
Yintoni i-canine dermatitis?
Impilo yomhlobo wethu onemilenze emine inomdla omkhulu kunye nenkxalabo kubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla. Kwiziganeko ezininzi, impilo yakho iyathintelwa bubukho be ezinesikhumba. Kwimeko nayiphi na into, ayizizo zonke i-dermatitis ezifanayo okanye zivela ngokuphindaphinda okufanayo kuzo zonke iintlanga.
Ngoko ke, ngenxa yokubaluleka kunye nokuphindaphinda kwezi meko ukuba abanini bexinzelelo kakhulu kwaye zichaphazela kakhulu izinja, eli nqaku lilungiselelwe ukukunceda ukuba uhlukanise ukuba zeziphi ezohlukeneyo. iintlobo ze-dermatitis kwizinja, iimpawu zayo kunye namayeza anokubakho. Hambisa ngokufunda kwaye ufumane indlela yokuchonga kunye nokunye okuninzi!
Ukuhlasela iintlobo ze-dermatitis kwizinja, into ephambili kukuqwalasela oko sithethayo xa sibhekisela kwigama elithi dermatitis. Ngaloo ndlela, kuthathwa njengento ephazamisayo yolusu enokuthi ibonakale ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo (i-vesicles, izilonda, ukhukuliseko, i-bumps) eyenzeka ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi.
Yiyiphi inokufumaneka kwiindawo ezihamba nazo, ezijolise ekuboniseni iintlobo eziqhelekileyo ze-dermatitis kwizinja, kunye nokubonakaliswa kwazo kunye nonyango. Ngendlela efanayo, uya kukwazi ukubona imifanekiso ye-dermatitis kwizinja ukuze uhlukanise ngokufanelekileyo lowo uphembelela isilwanyana osithandayo.
Iintlobo ze-dermatitis kwizinja
Kukho iintlobo zeentlobo ezinotyekelo olukhulu lwelifa lokufumana iziphumo ezibi zezi ntlobo zeengxaki: i-bulldog yaseFransi, Golden Retriever kunye nenja UMalusi waseBelgium, imbethi manqindi phakathi kwabanye.
Kuyathakazelisa kakhulu ukubona indlela enokuphathwa ngayo irhashalala ezinjeni ezibonisa iindawo ezibomvu ezibonakala kakhulu kwaye kufuneka ziphathwe ngexesha, ngenxa yesi sizathu kuyimfuneko ukwazi ukuba zeziphi iintlobo ze-dermatitis kwizinja ezinokufumaneka. Zombini isiqalo kunye nokunyangwa kobu bubi ziyamangalisa.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuba unolwazi malunga neepathologies ezininzi ezenziwa ngabahlobo abanoboya kunye nolusu lwabo kwaye ukuze wazi ukuba ungaphendula njani xa isilwanyana sakho sasekhaya sinemeko eluswini, sikhaphe indlela yokufunda kwaye ube nomfanekiso ngqondweni wohlobo ngalunye. yedermatitis ezinjeni leyo enye echaphazela inja yakho.
Xa ebhekisela dermatitis ezinjeni, ngaphezu kwayo nayiphi na enye into, wayeza kuba ebhekisela imeko kunye umaleko epidermis yakhe, ekubeni iintlobo ezithile zifunyenwe ukuba ezithile, kodwa ngamnye neziphumo zayo kunye nendlela yokulawula. Ngaloo ndlela, iiklasi ze-dermatitis kwizinja zezi:
- dermatitis yefungal
- iatopic
- Ngenxa yobuntununtunu kwizinambuzane
- Uvakalelo lokutya
- ngokuluma diptera
- Acral ngokukhotha
- emanzi etsolo
- ngoqhagamshelwano
- seborrheic
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ekubeni i-dermatitis kukucaphuka kwesikhumba, okudityaniswa nokubetha, kunokubangelwa ubukho be-yeasts, i-fungi okanye i-bugs, ibe luphawu olubonakalisa ezi zidalwa.
Kwiindawo ezihamba kunye, siza kuthetha ngokunzulu malunga nolunye uhlobo lwe-dermatitis kwizinja ezilungiselelwe ukwenzela ukuba zibe luncedo kakhulu, ukubonakaliswa kwayo kunye neyeza kufuneka zinikezelwe, kunye nomfanekiso wemifanekiso ebonisa i-canine dermatitis nganye. .
I-dermatitis yefungal kwizinja
Kukudumba okubangelwa bubukho bomngundo, obuxhatshazwa zizinja ezinenani elibalaseleyo lemibimbi eluswini. Le yimeko ye-shar pei kunye ne-bulldog yesiNgesi, iintlobo ezimbini ezibuthathaka kakhulu. Ulusu ngokuqhelekileyo luyacaphuka kwaye luhlala lufumaneka kwindawo efanayo xa ukhuseleko lwesilwanyana luyancipha.
Izibonakaliso eziphambili zikhomba: i-baldness, ukungena kwi-secretion, ukoma kunye neetoni zesikhumba zitshintsha. Kwimeko apho inja yakho ine-parasitic dermatitis, ungagxininisi, kunzima ukuba neyeza elilula. Unyango olunye luya kukwanela ukukhulula nganye kwezi ziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwisilwanyana sakho sasekhaya.
Yiba nokuba kunjalo, ixesha elininzi, uthintelo luphezulu kunokunyanga. Ke ngoko, kucetyiswa ukuba womise inja yakho ngokuchanekileyo, ngakumbi xa inolusu olushwabeneyo. Ngombulelo kolu qeqesho, uya kuthintela ukufuma ekuvumeleni ukuphazamiseka kolu lusu ukuba kuvele.
I-atopic kwizinja
Luhlobo lwe-dermatitis oluvela kwizinja ezinotyekelo lwefa lokuthwala uvakalelo olukhulu kumalungu angaphandle. Eli candelo libandakanya uthuli, iincukuthu (umz. iincukuthu ezishiyekileyo nezinambuzane), ingca, izityalo, izinto ezenziweyo.
Ziziphi izinto ezibonisa inja yakho xa ine-atopic dermatitis? Zonke izinto eziqwalaselweyo, ukubetha, ukugungxulwa kwesikhumba, amaqhakuva, ukomisa nokuxobuka, ukuqiniswa kolusu, nokuba mnyama kwendawo echaphazelekayo. Inja idla ngokukrwela, ihlikihle, ikhotha okanye ilume iindawo ezahlukeneyo nge-dermatitis ukunciphisa uphawu olubangelayo.
Le meko ayinayo indawo emiselweyo, kuba iya kuxhomekeka kubuzaza bayo, unyango luya kuba namandla kakhulu. Njengobuchule obuqhelekileyo, amayeza adla ngokucetyiswa kwinja ukunciphisa ukuntyiloza.
Oku kuthintela ukukrwela okuqhubekayo, ngaphezu koko, i-shampoos ezizodwa zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukuphelisa ukuphazamiseka. Ngolu hlobo lwe-dermatitis kwizinja, ukugonywa ngogonyo lukhetho oluthintela ukubonakala kwayo nge-15%, into emangalisayo.
Phakathi kweentlobo ze-dermatitis kwizinja, i-atopic dermatitis yenye yezona ziyaziwa kakhulu. Ine-hereditary premises kwaye inefuthe kwi-juvenile canines, iminyaka eyi-1-3 ubudala, kwaye ubukhulu becala iqala ukwenzeka ngamaxesha athile ngokuhambelanayo, njengoko inani lezinto ezinokuthi inja iphendule ngokwanda.
Ngokuphathelele iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezi dermatitis ezinjeni, kukho ukuntyiloza, ngakumbi ezindlebeni (izifo zendlebe ziqhelekile, kwezinye iimeko njengeyona mpembelelo iphambili) kunye nenxalenye esezantsi yomzimba, impandla kwimimandla yokukrwela evelele ngakumbi, ulusu. amanxeba.
Ukungcoliseka kwebhaktiriya ngokuzikhethela kwaye, okubaluleke kakhulu, ukukhothwa okunzulu phakathi kweminwe eba mnyama, ngenxa ye-oxidation yamathe ngomoya, kuyo yonke indawo apho ikrwelwe khona. Xa unikezela ngolu hlobo lwemeko, uya kukwazi ukubona ukukhululeka okukhulu kweempumlo kunye nolwelo olubonakalayo.
Lo mboniso uphela ubonakaliswa yindlela yokuphila ebaxiweyo ekuphenduleni kumalungu, ukuphefumlelwa okanye ukutyhubela ulusu, ekungafanele kubangele nayiphi na impendulo, umz. uthuli okanye izifunxi-gazi.
Ehlabathini apho impilo yesilwanyana sakho sibala, yahlula into oyikholelwayo ukuba yiyona mpendulo ephilileyo ukuyigcina kude nento echaphazelayo, nangona kunjalo, ngokuqhelekileyo kuyamangalisa, ngoko ke, ukuthatha amanyathelo ayimfuneko ukuze unciphise i-dermatitis, ngoko ke, oko kufuneka. yenza oko:
- Yenza vacuum ekhaya yonke imihla.
- Zama ukungawashukumisi amashiti okanye amalaphu okanye ibhedi yakho phambi kwenja.
- Umda uhamba ngeentsuku ezinomoya.
- Zama ukuba ungaphumi ixesha elide apho kukho i-pollen eninzi ekhoyo.
- Ukuba kukho nakuphi na ukuvezwa, hlamba inja yakho ngamanzi amaninzi.
Ngaphakathi kwendlela yokunyanga olu hlobo lwemeko, ngokuqhelekileyo kuyalelwe ukuba uhlambe ngeeshampu ezinemithi, izibulala-ntsholongwane, ezinciphisa ukuntlithwa, nangona ngamanye amaxesha usebenzisa amayeza ukuyilawula kunye nokugcina umgama ocwangcisiweyo kwizifo ezikhethiweyo ezinokuthatha ithuba lokonakeleyo. ulusu. Uphuculo ngamafutha angaxutywanga nawo anokucetyiswa.
Ngenxa yokwaliwa kukulunywa ziintakumba (DAPP) ezinjeni
Olu hlobo lwe-dermatitis ezinjeni luqhelekile kakhulu kwaye lwenzeka kubantu abanomdla kakhulu kwizinto ezikumathe ezinambuzane. iintakumba ekhaya.
I-Dermatitis ezinjeni yenzeka xa ezi zinambuzane ziluma, nokuba yintakumba enye, oko kuya kukwanela ukwenza ukurhawuzelelwa, kubangele inja ukuba ixobule kwiindawo apho kukho ukutshisa kunye namaqhuma abomvu okanye amaqhakuva, ngakumbi kwirump. umva wemilenze yangasemva, emazantsi omsila. Kwakhona, icala langaphakathi lamathanga.
Idala ukuntlontlozela okuninzi, seso sizathu sokuba inja izikrwempa kakhulu de yophe amaxesha amaninzi, nto leyo ibenza babe nempandla, kuba iinwele zabo ziyawa, ulusu loma kwaye ungabona amanxeba kunye nangaphandle ukuba bagqibe ekubeni befumene. ingcolisekile.
Xa ingaphathwa kakuhle, ulusu luba mnyama kwaye lujiye. Unyango lokunyanga olu hlobo lobuntununtunu kwi-dermatitis yokuluma yinkqubo ekufuneka ihambe ngokulawulwa kwezinambuzane, nangona kunjalo, ingaba yingxaki, kuba akukho nyango oluyiphelisayo i-100% ngokufanelekileyo.
Kwimeko nayiphi na into, izinja ezininzi zinokubonisa ukucaphuka nokuba azisenazo izinambuzane. Eminye imigaqo ekufuneka siyilandele ukuyigqiba yile ilandelayo:
- Phatha zonke izidalwa eziphilayo ngokulandelelana kwazo.
- Qhubeka nonyango ngokuthe ngcembe, nangona ungaboni naziphi na iintakumba.
Ukusetyenziswa kwezonyango eziphelisa izinambuzane kuzo zonke izigaba zabo (amaqanda, ama-hatchlings kunye nabantu abadala) kufuneka kusetyenziswe ukuqinisekisa ukuba naluphi na unxibelelwano olunokwenzeka luphelile, kungakhathaliseki ukuba kufuneka usebenzise into engaphezu kweyodwa, ngokuqhubekayo kwiingcebiso zezilwanyana.
Indawo engqongileyo kufuneka icocwe rhoqo, kunye nokuhlanjwa kweebhedi okanye izigqubuthelo ezisetyenziswa ziinja. Ngokuqhubekayo sebenzisa unyango oluvumela ukuba ugcine ubume be-creepy ye-bugs phantsi kolawulo, ukuba kukho ukuhlaselwa okukhulu, kwakhona ulandele isiphakamiso sikatitshala.
Ukwaliwa kokutya ezinjeni
Olu hlobo lwengxaki oluvezwa yisilwanyana sakho ngenxa ye-allergies sesinye sezizathu zokuba inja yakho ihlupheke kwaye ibonwa kakhulu kwiikliniki zonyango lwezilwanyana, ngenxa yokutya ukutya okuchaphazela impilo yenja yakho, enokuthi ivele nakweyiphi na iminyaka. .
Nangona olu hlobo lobuntununtunu ludala ukuphazamiseka kwesisu, kuqhelekile ukuba babonakale njenge-dermatitis. Ulusu luyadakumba kwaye lubonakala kwindawo esezantsi yomzimba, luxubha ezindlebeni, indawo yerump, umva wemilenze.
I-canine iya kusabela ekutyeni, umzekelo inyama, amaqanda, intlanzi okanye izinto ezongezelelweyo. Ngoko ke, ukunyanga le ngxaki, i-hypoallergenic okanye i-absorption diet inyanzelekile isiqingatha senyanga, esiza kufaka izithako ezimbalwa, akukho dyes okanye izongezo okanye iidayi.
Ngokubanzi, oku kutya kuqhelekile ukuba yi-monoproteic ukwahlula i-allergen ngokunokwenzeka okukhulu. Ngokufanayo, unokulandela ukutya okwenziwa ekhaya, rhoqo phantsi kwenkxaso yezilwanyana. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuba i-canine ayizange idle oku kutya ngaphambili.
Kwimeko apho imeko yesikhumba iphucula, ukuzimisela kuqinisekisiwe, ukuzama kwakhona ukutya okubangele. Kwimeko apho i-canine ivutha, ivame ukuqinisekiswa ukuba ifumana i-dermatitis enomdla wokutya, apho inkqubo yokutya kufuneka igcinwe.
Ngenxa yokulunywa kwee-dipterans (iimpukane) ezinjeni
Le dermatitis inendawo kunye neentlobo ze-dermatitis kwizinja ezibangelwa zizinambuzane ezimbi, iimpukane zingunobangela wolu hlobo lwe-dermatitis ebangela izilonda zempawu. Ngokukodwa kwiingcebiso zeendlebe ezisemacaleni, eziza kubonakala ngathi imiphetho idliwe kwaye yalimala eya kukhutshwa ngokufanelekileyo ngokukrala kwe-canine kunye nentloko yokugubha, ngenxa yokukhathazeka.
Isenokuvela nakwimigoqo ebangelwa zizinja ezineendlebe ezithambileyo. Ekupheleni kwentwasahlobo, ilungiselelwe ngokukhethekileyo kwezo zinja zihlala ngaphandle. Ezi zinja ziye zachola iindlebe zazo kwaye umgca osezantsi ulula njengoko uya kukwazi ukubona iimpukane kunye nokujikeleza amanxeba. Ngokuqhelekileyo iintanda zenziwe eziya kubonakala zimnyama
Kuya kufuneka uzame, kangangoko unethemba, ukubeka iliso kwimpukane, kunye nokugcina inja ngaphakathi, ngakumbi emini, kuyo nayiphi na imeko, de kube kupholile konke ukwenzakala. Kwakhona bubulumko ukusebenzisa i-insect repellent kwaye ugcine iindlebe zikwimeko egqibeleleyo kwaye zomile, into omele uyiphathe sisisombululo esincinci sezilwanyana kunye ne-antimicrobial ointment.
Acral ukukhothwa ezinjeni
Kwiintlobo ze-dermatitis kwizinja, ufumanisa kwakhona into ebizwa ngokuba yi-acral lick dermatitis, apho isiqalo sengqondo siye samkelwa, nangona kunokubakho izinto zomzimba ezibandakanyekayo. Kule canine dermatitis izilonda ezivulekileyo zenzeka ukuba inja ikhotha ngokungxama.
Ngokuqhelekileyo kubonakala kwiintlobo zeenwele ezimfutshane kunye nemilenze. Kucingelwa ukuba kungenxa yengxaki yengqondo ebangelwa kukungasebenzi, ukukruquka, nangona kusenokubakho ingxaki yomzimba okanye intlungu kuloo ndawo kwaye inja ibonisa ngaloo ndlela.
Umqhubi obalulekileyo wokuqalisa unyango oluyimpumelelo kufuneka afunwe, kwaye oku kunokuba yi-atopic dermatitis, i-demodectic mange, ungcoliseko lwebhaktiriya okanye olusulelayo, olunokukhokelela kwisifo esihlangeneyo.
Ezi zizinto ezingathandekiyo ezinokubangela ukuba i-canine igxininise kwindawo echaphazelekayo. Ukukhotha indawo kaninzi kubangela ukuba ulusu lube lukhuni kwaye luqiniswe, nangona ukubonakala kwangaphandle kutsha ngenxa yobunzima obuqhubekayo obuveliswa yi-canine licking.
Nangona kukho isizathu somzimba, ukukhothwa rhoqo kwe-canine kubonakala njengengcambu yengqondo, ngoko ukucinga okuhlakaniphile, njengento yonyango, ukukhuthaza utshintsho kwimihla ngemihla yenja.
Acute kumanzi ezinjeni
Olu hlobo lwe-dermatitis kwizinja luyaziwa ngegama lengxaki okanye indawo evuthayo. Ezi zivela ngequbuliso, amanxeba abuhlungu kakhulu anobungakanani obuguquguqukayo, ivumba elibi kunye nokuphuma okubovu kakhulu.
Njengoko amanxeba abuhlungu kakhulu, ugqirha wezilwanyana kufuneka ahlambulule ngesidalwa esizolileyo ngokusebenzisa izithomalalisi. Ukusombulula ukuphilisa kwakho, le ngcali kufuneka ixhase ulusu kwaye, mhlawumbi, iyeza elisisiseko. Ukongezelela, kunokubaluleka ukusebenzisa ikhola ka-Elizabethan ukukhusela inja ekuzikhotheni.
Ngokudibana nezinja
Kubonakala xa ulusu lwe-canine ludibana nomsebenzi wangaphandle obangela ukungahambi kakuhle, umzekelo, ulusu olubomvu, ukuvuvukala, ukubetha, ukukhwabanisa kwesikhumba kunye nobukho beengubo ze-crusty. La macandelo asusela kunyango olunezibulali ntsholongwane ukuya kwiklorin, ngokucoca izinto okanye iipeyinti.
Kwezi meko, ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza sisizathu sokukhumbula. Kucetyiswa ukuba ucoce indawo echaphazelekayo yingcali yangaphandle ngokukhawuleza kwaye uthathe isilwanyana sakho kwi-vet. Yenza ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngaphantsi kuyingozi kwimpilo yenja.
Eyona nto ingcono ongayenza ukugcina umgama ocwangcisiweyo ukusuka kule dermatitis kukungashiyi izinto eziyingozi kwindawo yenja yakho. Olu hlobo lwe-dermatitis kwizinja luvela, njengoko lithetha igama layo, ukusuka ekudibaneni necandelo elibuhlungu elibangela impendulo ngokukhawuleza.
Oku ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka kumgca womhlathi okanye kwindawo yomlomo xa udla kwisitya seplastiki, umzekelo, okanye ezinyaweni kunye namalungu omzimba agudileyo njengama-hocks, i-snout kunye ne-scrotum, ukuba impendulo ivela ngokudibana neendlela zamachiza, umzekelo, abacoci; izinyibilikisi, iipeyinti kwanezinye izicoci.
Amaqhuma abomvu kunye nolusu olugungxulwayo olukhethekileyo luya kubonakala kwimiphumo yokudibana nento ecaphukisayo. Inxalenye yexesha lokuphendula lenzeka kuphela ngokutyhileka okukodwa. Izinja ezimbalwa zinokuba neziphumo ezibi zokuchaphazeleka ngokungathandekiyo kwedermatitis, ebangelwa kukuvezwa rhoqo kwinto ecaphukisayo kwaye ichaphazela indawo enkulu yomzimba.
Izinja ezimbalwa zinokuba neziphumo ezibi zokuchaphazeleka ngokungathandekiyo kwedermatitis, ebangelwa kukuvezwa rhoqo kwinto ecaphukisayo kwaye ichaphazela indawo enkulu yomzimba.
Yenziwe ngezinto, umzekelo, amanye amayeza okanye iplastiki okanye i-elastic feeders, i-necklaces antiparasitic, ishampu, isikhumba senkomo, ingca, (ekwabangela ukuba, njengoko sibonile, ukudibanisa dermatitis).
Ngokucacileyo, xa unobangela wokwahlulwa, kufuneka uyeke ukufikelela inja yakho. Ngelo xesha, ugqirha wezilwanyana kufuneka ucebise umyalelo wokuphatha ulusu oluthonywe yi-arhente enjalo.
seborrheic kwizinja
I-Canine seborrhea okanye i-seborrheic dermatitis yingxaki enokuthi ibe ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo. Indawo yayo yokuzalwa ingabaluleka, xa isidalwa singeniswa kwihlabathi sibonisa iingxaki ezinzulu ngesikhumba sayo, xa olu hlobo lwemeko lwenzeka ngenxa yezinto ezahlukeneyo ezenzeka ebomini benja.
Kule candelo lokugqibela, unokubandakanya impembelelo yokubuyisela okubangelwa ezo zihlambululo ezingadingekile, ukuvalelwa kwiikhompawundi zangaphandle okanye izondlo ezithile, ukusuleleka kwe-immune system kunye nokungabikho kwe-zinc okanye izondlo A, phakathi kwabanye.
Kulolu hlobo lwe-dermatitis, i-splinters eyingozi kakhulu, i-scale layers, kunye namafutha inokufumaneka kwiindawo ezithile zomzimba. Phakathi kwale mimandla, oku kulandelayo kufuneka kugxininiswe: ubuso, iindlebe, ukuncenga komzimba kunye nendawo yeperiocular.
Kucetyiswa ntoni kwezi meko? Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, yiya kugqirha wezilwanyana ukuze ingcali ifikelele kwisigqibo njengekhonkrithi njengoko kunokulindeleka phantsi kweemeko ezivumayo. Kwimeko apho inja yakho ifumana olu hlobo lwe-dermatitis, unokukhuthazwa ukuba atshintshe isicoci okanye izondlo ezithile.
Kufuneka uqaphele ukuba i-dermatitis kwizinja sisifo esinokuthi, kungakhathaliseki ukuba sinyangwa, akukho nyango. Indlela yokutya efanelekileyo kunye nokucoceka okukhulu yintsika eziphambili ukwenzela ukuba isilwanyana sakho sigcine umgama weqhinga ukusuka kwi-dermatitis ebonisiweyo.
I-seborrheic dermatitis, ebizwa ngokuba yi-seborrhea, iyenzeka xa amalungu e-sebaceous avelisa i-sebum eninzi. Le meko inokuthi yenzeke ngenxa yobunye ubunzima okanye imeko. Ngokomzekelo, ubukho bokukhula kwefungal, iiparasites, i-allergies, iingxaki ze-endocrine, izifo ze-immune system okanye ukutya okusemgangathweni.
Ngokufanayo, kusenokwenzeka ukuba sisiqalo semfuzo okanye esisilifa, ukuze amalungu akho angakhuphi umlinganiselo owanelisayo wesebum ngaphandle kokubonisa ukuhambela phambili kwesinye isifo. Kukho iintlobo ezimbini ze-seborrheic dermatitis kwizinja, ezinamafutha kunye nezomileyo.
Umahluko phakathi kwabo kukuba owomileyo ubonakala njengezikali ngaphandle kokudala nayiphi na enye imbonakalo ecacileyo kwaye i-oyile inikezela umlinganiselo obonakalayo wamanqatha, obangela ukuba ingubo ilahlekelwe ukukhanya kwayo, iphinde ibe ne-scaly isikhumba kunye nevumba elimnandi kwi-canines. yoyikeka kwaye yoyikeka.
Kuzo zombini ezi meko, i-dermatitis kwizinja ibangela ukubetha, nangona kunjalo, kulowo unamafutha, oku kuxutywa kuyanda, okwenza inja ikrwele ngakumbi kwaye ibangele ukulimala kwesikhumba ngenxa yokuphelelwa lithemba.
Ngaphambi kokuphuhlisa unyango, isizathu kufuneka siqatshelwe, kucingelwa ukuba kukho enye. Xa isigqibo senziwe, ugqirha wezilwanyana uya kuqinisekisa ukucocwa kwe-anti-seborrheic kunye nokongeza izondlo. Ngokufanayo, kumiselwe ukubonelela ngokutya okutyebileyo kwi-omega 3 ngamafutha angaxutywanga ukomeleza ingubo.
ngenxa yokungunda ezinjeni
Ngaphakathi kwe-dermatitis ebangelwa ngumngundo, eyona nto iyaziwa yi-dermatitis ngenxa ye-malassezia ezinjeni. I-Malassezia igwele elihlala lihlala lihlala emzimbeni wenja, kuyo nayiphi na imeko, xa isixa salo mvubelo sikhula ngokukhawuleza, kuxa isifo esinokubangela i-dermatitis.
Olu lwando lunokuthi lwenzeke ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo, umzekelo, ukungahambi kakuhle, ngenxa yengxaki ethile yehomoni, ukusondela kwama-parasites, ngoko kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa isizathu sokuhlasela. Imeko yale dermatitis ezinjeni iqhelekile kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo, oko kukuthi, ukuntyiloza, ulusu olubomvu kunye nenkqayi edityaniswe nokuqhambuka kwezikali.
Ukongezelela, kulindeleke ukuba uqaphele ukuba ivumba le-canine liba libi kakhulu, ngakumbi ukuba i-seborrheic dermatitis ikhona. Unyango ludla ngokusetyenziswa kwe-antifungal cleanser okanye i-ointment, kuxhomekeke kubunzima bomfanekiso wekliniki okhoyo.
Ivumba leCanine liba libi kakhulu, ngakumbi ukuba i-seborrheic dermatitis nayo ihamba nayo. Unyango ludla ngokusetyenziswa kwe-antifungal cleanser okanye i-ointment, kuxhomekeke kubunzima bomfanekiso wekliniki okhoyo.
Ngamangolwane ezinjeni
Ubukho bemite, obufana ne-agent ye-mange, buhlala bubangela ukuvuvukala kwedermis, okubangela ubukho be-dermatitis kwizinja. Oku kubonakaliswa kwezinambuzane kubangela isifo se-dermatological, ekubeni ngokuqhelekileyo zondla kwi-sebum, i-keratin kwaye ngoko ke kwesikhumba ngokwawo.
Njengoko zondliwa, ziyanda ekutshiseni, oko kubangela ukugubha kunye nokubomvu kwesikhumba kwaye yiloo nto inja igxininisa ekukrweleni ifuna ukukhululeka, yiyo loo nto ingayeki ukukrazula kunye nokukrazula, yenzakalise kwaye iyacaphukisa.
Ukongeza, kukho indawo enempandla enokuthi ibe ngokubanzi okanye ilinganiselwe, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwe-bug. I-Dermatitis ezinjeni ngenxa ye-canine mites iphathwa ngokuhambelana ne-bug evela kuyo, ekubeni i-causal agent ye-demodectic mange ayiyi kufuna unyango olufana nolo lwe-bug echaphazela indlebe.
kwizinja zenjana
Ekugqibeleni, phakathi kweentlobo ze-dermatitis kwizinja, unokufumana ezo zinefuthe izinja ezincinci. Ziikhwekhwe kunye nokudumba kolusu. Oku kungcoliseka okuthambileyo kolusu olungaphezulu oluvela kwizinja ezingaphantsi konyaka ubudala.
I-skin rash ibonakaliswa ngokubonisa i-vesicles egcwele ubovu kwindawo ephakathi kunye neengxenye ze-crotch. Ukhoko xa lugqabhukile lujika lube mdaka. Ziboniswa ngokuqhubekayo kwizidalwa ezikwiimeko ezimbi zokucoca.
Isimo sesikhumba esigulayo sinokuvela kwiinyanga ezi-3 ubudala. Ichazwa ngokhwekhwe kunye namaqhakuva emhlathini kunye nomlomo ongezantsi, ngakumbi, nangona zinokuthi zenzeke kwindawo yangasese kunye ne-groin.
Zombini i-dermatitis inokunyangwa ngeeshawa kunye nesicoci esithile. Amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane ayafuneka apha naphaya ukudumba kwesikhumba, nangona uninzi lwayo luhamba njengoko inja ikhula.
Ngaba i-dermatitis kwizinja iyosulela?
I-Dermatitis kwizinja ayinakusuleleka, kuba yintlupheko kuphela ebonakaliswe ngokukrakra kwesikhumba. Okwangoku, xa i-dermatitis ibangelwa inani elikhulu lezinambuzane ezinjenge-bug bites okanye izinambuzane ezithile, kufuneka siqonde ukuba oku kunokusasazeka. Ngaloo ndlela, into ehambayo ayikho nje i-dermatitis, kodwa isizathu esibangela.
Indlela yokunyanga i-Dermatitis kwizinja - unyango
Ukongeza kumayeza acacileyo kwiimeko ze-parasitic, i-insect, isifo, okanye i-dermatitis ye-fungal, i-dermatitis kwizinja idla ngokuphathwa ngokusebenzisa isicoci esithile, i-balm, okanye ipilisi. Ngokufanayo, kwiimeko zofuzo okanye i-atopic ye-atopic okanye i-seborrheic dermatitis, kufuneka uqaphele ukuba akukho sisombululo esiya kuyinyanga.
Unyango olucetyiswayo lusemgceni wokuthomalalisa ukungonwabi kakhulu kunokuba kulindelekile kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba isilo-qabane sinokuphila ubomi obungcono. Kwimeko ethile ye-atopic dermatitis, i-allergen ebangela uvakalelo olugqithisileyo kufuneka ifunyanwe. Ukongezelela, kuzo zonke iimeko kubalulekile ukulawula ukusondela kwama-parasites angaphandle.
Iipilisi ze-dermatitis kwizinja
Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, amayeza angasetyenziselwa ukunciphisa ukubetha kunye nokucaphuka kwesikhumba. Olu hlobo lonyango ludla ngokuncediswa ngabanye, umzekelo, ukusetyenziswa kwe-cleaner okanye i-ointment kunye nenkqubo yokutya eyanelisayo. Kufuneka ibe ngugqirha wezilwanyana ocebisa iiresiphi.
dermatitis kwizinja - mayeza ekhaya
Ngokukodwa kwiimeko ze-dermatitis kwizinja ezingenalo isisombululo sonyango, umzekelo, i-seborrheic kunye ne-atopic dermatitis, ukusetyenziswa kweyeza zasekhaya zokunciphisa ukungahambi kakuhle kunconywa kakhulu.
Ngokucacileyo, kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba olu nyango akufanelekanga endaweni yonyango lwezilwanyana. Phakathi kweendlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango ezikhoyo, i-oyile eqhelekileyo, ishawari esekwe kwi-oatmeal, i-aloe vera crystal kunye nokutya okungaguqukiyo ngabona badibanisi bangcono kule meko.
Ziziphi iintlobo ezithandwa kakhulu kwi-dermatitis?
Izilwanyana, njengabantu, nazo zinokugula kwaye zidinga amayeza eklinikhi, njengoko kunjalo nge-dermatitis kwizinja. Kuqhelekile ukuba ezi zidalwa zichatshazelwe ziimvakalelo ezahlukahlukeneyo ezinokubangelwa yindalo, ngumoya, zizinto ezithile eziqhelekileyo, okanye kukutya eziqhele ukukutya.
