Abantu abaninzi bayazibuza ukuba inja inokuhlala ixesha elingakanani ngaphandle kokutya? Impendulo kule nto inokuhluka kakhulu, njengoko kuya kuxhomekeka kwiimeko apho isilwanyana sihlala khona. Ezinye izinja zaziwa ngokuphila iiveki ezimbalwa zingatyanga. Siza kufunda okungakumbi malunga nezizathu zokuba inja inokuyeka ukutya, unokumangaliswa ukuzifumana.
Zingaphi iintsuku inja inokuhamba ingatyi okanye ingaselanga?
Ngokuqinisekileyo uyazibuza ukuba inja inokuhamba ixesha elingakanani ingatyanga? Ngaphandle kweentsuku, izinja zinokuphila ngaphandle kokutya iiveki ezimbalwa, ngokuqinisekileyo oku kwenzeka kuphela kwiimeko ezinzima. Umzekelo woku unokuba ezo zinja eziye zashiywa ngabanini bazo, okanye eziye zasinda kwiintlekele zemvelo kwaye zahlukana nabanini bazo, zibashiya ngokupheleleyo.
Kufuneka sikhumbule ukuba, ukuba inja isempilweni kwaye sele ikhulile, inethuba elingcono kakhulu lokuphila ixesha elide ngaphandle kokutya kunenja egulayo, inja esele ikhulile okanye injana.
Into ekufuneka siyikhumbule kukuba, nangona inja ingaphila iiveki ingatyanga, akwenzeki ngendlela efanayo namanzi. Izinja, njengazo zonke izinto eziphilayo, zifuna amanzi ukuze ziphile, ngoko azikwazi ukuhamba ngaphezu kweentsuku ezimbalwa zingaselanga, kungenjalo zingafa. Nangona kunjalo, ukusinda kwezilwanyana kuthetha ukuba oku kunokwahluka kancinci.
Ukuba nangaliphi na ixesha ubona ukuba inja yakho iyeka ukutya okanye ukusela, kufuneka uyise kugqirha wezilwanyana ngoko nangoko. Xa oku kusenzeka kunye nezinja ezincinci (iinjana) okanye nezinja esele zigqalwa njenge "inja eziphezulu", kufuneka sizise kugqirha ngokukhawuleza ukuba ukulahlekelwa ngumdla kubonwa. Ukuba indle yolwelo, ukuhlanza kunye nomkhuhlane zongezwa koku kungabikho kokhuthazo lokutya okanye ukusela, kuya kungxamiseka ngakumbi ukuba babonwe yingcali. Ukuba inja ingumntu omdala onempilo, inokubonwa kwiiyure ezingama-24, ngamanye amaxesha ukulahleka kwesidlo kumzuzwana kwaye akusiyo imveliso yaso nasiphi na isifo.
Inja yam ayizange itye iintsuku ezintathu, yintoni engalunganga?
Nangona izinja zinokuhlala iintsuku ezininzi zingatyanga, ukuba isilwanyana sakho sichitha iintsuku ezimbini okanye ezintathu singafuni kutya nantoni na, kungcono ukuba umse kugqirha wezilwanyana, njengoko kunokwenzeka ngenxa yemeko okanye isifo, ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuba inja ayityi , kungenxa yokuba kukho into eyenzekayo emzimbeni wakho engaqhelekanga. Kukho ii-pathologies ezininzi ezinokulahlekelwa ngumdla njengempawu, yingakho ukuxilongwa kwezilwanyana kuya kufuneka.
Kutheni inja yam ingatyi?
Kutheni izinja ziyeka ukutya? Inja ayiyeki nje ukutya ngenxa yokuba iyagula, inokuthi yenzeke xa isilwanyana sichaphazeleka ngokwasengqondweni. Siza kwazi ezinye zezi zizathu ezinokubenza baphelelwe ngumdla wokutya:
- Ulwamkelo lwakutsha nje: ezinye izinja ezisanda kwamkelwa zingathatha ixesha ukuziqhelanisa nendawo yazo entsha, oku kuzicinezela kwaye kunokubangela ukuba isilwanyana singatyi iintsuku ezimbalwa. Abanye bade bayeke nokuchama ngenxa yoxinzelelo.
- Utshintsho ekutyeni: Xa utshintsho ekudleni kwabo ngokukhawuleza kakhulu, ezinye izinja zinokuyeka ukutya, luhlobo lwebango lolo tshintsho ngokukhawuleza. Yiyo loo nto kusoloko kucetyiswa ukuba uza kutshintsha ukutya kwenja, uyenza kancinci kwaye kancinci.
- Izigulo kunye neemeko: ezinye izinja ezithwaxwa yimeko ebuhlungu okanye engeyiyo, okanye zichacha emva kokugula (i ukugabha ezinjeni ngunobangela oxhaphake kakhulu), banokuyeka ukutya kangangeentsuku ezimbalwa. Xa oku kusenzeka, kucetyiswa ukuba sibakhuthaze ukuba batye ngokubanika ukutya abakuthandayo.
Inja egulayo inokuhamba ixesha elingakanani ingatyanga?
Oku kuya kuxhomekeka kakhulu kwisiphi isifo inja kunye neemeko zayo. Eyona nto ixhaphakileyo kukuba izinja ezithwaxwa sisifo esimandundu ziyeke ukutya, ukongezelela koku, kukho izifo ezahlukahlukeneyo eziya kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo inkqubo yokwetyisa yesilwanyana sethu sasekhaya, zinokwenza inja ingatyi ukutya okubangela ukuba kube buhlungu besisu. ukuhlanza kunye nendle ephumayo. Oku kuya kwenza inja ingafuni ukutya njengoko ingaziva kakuhle.
Xa oku kusenzeka, kufuneka sithathe umhlobo wethu kwi-vet, apho, ugqirha uya kuphumeza amanyathelo ahlukeneyo aya kunceda inja yakho ihlale i-hydrated kunye nezondlo ezifanelekileyo. Kwiimeko ezininzi, imigca ye-intravenous ibekwe. Ukuba inja inyangwa ngolwelo olufakwa emithanjeni, iya kukwazi ukuhamba phakathi kweeyure ezingama-24 nezingama-72 ngaphandle kokutya ukutya okanye amanzi. Kwezi meko akufuneki sikhathazeke, olu luselo aluyi kuvumela isilwanyana sakho sasekhaya ukuba siphelelwe ngamanzi okanye sigule ngenxa yokungatyi.
Kwezinye iimeko, ukuba inja ayifuni ukutya, kwanaxa iqalisa ukuchacha, ukusetyenziswa kwemibhobho kubhenelwa apho iya kondliwa khona de iphinde ibuyise umdla wayo wokutya.
Ngaba kubi ukuyishiya imini ungatyanga?
Sele sisazi ukuba inja ayizukufa ukuba ihamba iintsuku ezimbalwa ingatyanga, ke ukuba awukwazi ukondla isilwanyana sakho usuku, akukho nto imbi iya kwenzeka. Nangona kunjalo, akukhuthazwa ukuba izinja zikhawuleze. Abanye abantu bathi kuyimfuneko ukwenza oko ngamanye amaxesha, kodwa inyaniso kukuba oku akukhuthazwa. Ngendlela efanayo, ukuba unako kwaye unakho, kuyafaneleka ukudibana nalo mbuzo kunye nogqirha wakho wezilwanyana othembekileyo.
Nangona inja inokugqiba, ngokwayo, ukuba iyeke ukutya kuba iziva ingakhululekanga, oku akuthethi ukuba thina, njengabanini bayo, siyenza ukuba izile ukutya imini yonke. Ukuba isilwanyana sethu sinengxaki yokugaya, ugqirha unokuncoma ukuba amvumele ukuba azile ukutya iiyure ezimbalwa, ukuvumela inkqubo yakhe yokugaya ukuba izinze. Nangona kunjalo, inja kufuneka idle imihla ngemihla, kucetyiswa ukuba idle kabini ngemini, ukutya kwayo kwahlulahlulwe kabini, ngoko ayilambanga.
Indlela yokondla inja engafuni ukutya?
Nangona izinja zinokuphila iintsuku zingatyanga, luxanduva lwethu ukuzama ukubenza batye ukutya nokuba bayathandabuza, ngokuqinisekileyo, kuphela ukuba inja ayinayo ingxaki echaphazela umthambo wabo wokugaya. Ukuba inja egulayo iqala ukutya kwakhona, ukuchacha kwakhe kuya kukhawuleza kwaye iyeza liya kuba nefuthe elingcono.
Enye imeko iya kuba inja iyeka ukutya ngenxa yeenguqu ezinokuthi zenziwe ekutyeni kwayo. Xa oku kusenzeka, kungcono ukuba sibuyele ekudleni kwabo okuqhelekileyo, kodwa ngoku iqulethe encinci entsha esifuna ukuyinika, ngale ndlela, utshintsho luya kuba lucotha kwaye luqhube, ngoko inja iya kuba. kancinane ngakumbi kukhuthazwa ukuba adle.
Kwimeko apho utshintsho olukhawulezileyo lunyanzelekile ngenxa yokutya okanye ukugula okudinga ukutya okwahlukileyo, kufuneka sizame ukukhuthaza inja yethu ukuba idle ukutya kwayo okutsha. Ukuba oku akusebenzi, kucetyiswa ukuba siye kugqirha wezilwanyana ukuze sibone ukuba kukho naluphi na olunye uhlobo lokutya okanye ukuba kuyimfuneko ngokwenene ukwenza utshintsho. Ewe, kukho izinja ezingalunyamezeliyo utshintsho, kwaye ukwala kwabo ukutya kunokuba neziphumo ekuhambeni kwexesha.
Ngoku, izinja ezisanda kutshintsha amakhaya, mhlawumbi ngokuhamba, okanye ukwamkelwa kutshanje, zisenokungafuni ukutya ngenxa yoxinzelelo, uloyiko, okanye ingqalelo. Kwezi meko sinokulandela la manyathelo ukuzama ukuwenza atye kwakhona:
- Ukutya okunkonkxiweyo: Kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zokutya okunkonkxiweyo kwizinja ezigubungela iimfuno ezahlukeneyo ezinokuthi isilwanyana sethu sibe nazo, ukusuka kwizigulo ukuya kutshintsho olulula lwencasa ukuzikhuthaza ukuba zitye. Enye yezona zinto ziyaziwa kakhulu kukutya okumanzi okuthandwa kakhulu yi-canines.
- Ukutya komntwana: Kwezinye iimeko, sinokukhetha ukwenza isidudu kwaye sizame ukubanika ngecephe okanye ngesirinji (ngaphandle kwenaliti, kunjalo), ngale ndlela siyabanceda batye kwaye bakunambithe ukutya, abanye bathanda kakhulu kangangokuba kamva batya bodwa. Ukuba inja iyekile ukusela, okanye ukusela amanzi amancinci, unokongeza umhluzi okanye amanzi kwi-porridge, oku kuya kunceda ukukhupha amanzi.
- amathontsi amancinci: khumbula, kucetyiswa ukuba ukuthathwa kokutya kuqale ngamathamo amancinci, njengoko akukhuthazwa ukuba uwanyanzelise kwaye nokuba ngaphantsi ukubenza badle kakhulu, ngakumbi ukuba abazange badle nantoni na ngaphezu kweentsuku ezimbini. Esi senzo kufuneka senziwe amaxesha amaninzi ngemini enye, ngale ndlela, sinokukhuthaza ukuba batye nokuba kuncinci.
- Ukutya okushushu: xa ukutya kushushu kancinane, kwenza amavumba abe namandla ngakumbi kunokuba kubushushu begumbi. Ngale ndlela, sinokutsala ingqalelo yabo kwaye sivuselele umdla wabo. Masikhumbule ukuba izinja zikhokelwa kakhulu sisivamvo sazo sokujoja, ngoko le yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuzikhuthaza ukuba zitye.
- I-Paprika enamaqhekeza: Xa inja iqalile ukutya i-porridge, mhlawumbi ngoncedo okanye ngokwayo, siya kuqala ukongeza iziqwenga zokutya, ezincinci ekuqaleni kwaye kancinci kancinci siya kwandisa ubungakanani bayo kunye nobuninzi, ngale ndlela senza utshintsho olusuka kumanzi. ukuqina. Kufuneka uhlale ukhumbula ukuba utshintsho lunokucotha, ngoko ke kufuneka ube nomonde kwaye ungayingxameli inkqubo.
- Ukutya okwenziwa ekhaya: Ukuba sikhetha ukubanika ukutya kwasekhaya, kufuneka uhlale ukhumbula ukuba kufuneka kube sempilweni kangangoko. Akufunekanga banikwe ukutya okunetyuwa, iswekile, amafutha ahluthayo okanye amathambo, njengoko kuya kuba yingozi kwimpilo yabo. Nangona kukho ngaphandle kwezo zinja ezikwinqanaba eliphezulu kakhulu lesifo sabo kwaye zinexesha elincinane lokuhlala, ngale ndlela, uya kukwazi ukunika yonke into ezithanda ukuyidla, ukuze zikhumbule ukutya ezizithandayo. kwaye baphile ngolonwabo kwimihla yabo yokugqibela.
- Ukutya okuthe ngqo: Xa izinja zithwaxwa sisifo esifuna uhlobo oluthile lokutya, iya kuba ngugqirha wezilwanyana osixelela oko kulungileyo ukuzinika. Emva kokuyazi, siya kukwazi ukujonga iindlela ezahlukeneyo esinokunika ngazo oku kutya kwi-canine yethu kwaye iyayamkela ngaphandle kweengxaki.
Emva kokuba inja iqalise ukwamkela ukutya esimnika kona, siya kongeza ngokuthe ngcembe ukutya kwakhe okuqhelekileyo, ngale ndlela utshintsho luya kucotha kwaye lwamkeleke ngakumbi kumhlobo wethu. Kwimeko apho akukho nanye yeengcamango ezingentla zisebenza, kufuneka sidibane nodokotela wezilwanyana, uya kukwazi ukusinceda ngezinye iingcebiso.
Izifo ezibangela ukulahlekelwa ngumdla
Izinja eziphethwe luhlobo oluthile lomhlaza zinokuthi, ngenxa yonyango, ziphelelwe ngumdla wokutya ngokuyinxenye okanye ngokupheleleyo. Nangona kuyinyani ukuba izinja zinokuhamba ngaphandle kokutya kangangeentsuku, kunye neeveki, ezo zinja ezichitha iiyure ezingama-72 zingatyi zingaqalisa ukudala iingxaki ze-pathological, ngakumbi ezo canines eziye zabeka esichengeni impilo, zizinjana okanye abo sele bengaphakathi. elona nqanaba labo labadala.
Ukuba inja iyeka ukutya ngokukhawuleza, kwaye akukho sizathu esibonakalayo esinokukhokelela ekubeni ayeke ukutya, ngoko kufuneka umse kwi-vet ngokukhawuleza njengoko kunokwenzeka ngenxa ye-pathology. Khumbula, kuhlale kucetyiswa ukuba xa ubona izimo zengqondo ezingaqhelekanga okanye eziqhelekileyo kwisilwanyana sakho, kukulungele ukutyelela ingcali yokulawula izifo okanye ukuyiphatha ngexesha.
Masidibane nabanye Izifo zezinja eyona nto ixhaphakileyo enokwenza inja iphelelwe ngumdla wokutya:
- Ukungonelanga kwezintso: Esi sifo sinokubangela ukuba i-canine yakho ilahlekelwe ngumdla, oku kungenxa yokuba le meko inokuchaphazela imvakalelo yokuvumba kunye nencasa yesilwanyana, nto leyo eya kukhokelela ekubeni ilahlekelwe yintshukumisa yokutya. Khumbula ukuba izinja zikhokelwa kakhulu livumba.
- Iingxaki zomlomo: Ukuba isilwanyana sakho sinezinyo elibuhlungu, usulelo okanye nayiphi na enye i-pathology yomlomo, unakho ukulahlekelwa ngumdla obangelwa kakhulu yintlungu kunye nokukhathazeka okubangelwa kukutya. Ngesi sizathu, kusoloko kucetyiswa ukuba izinja zihlolwe amazinyo kanye okanye kabini ngonyaka. Ukuphuma kwamazinyo kunye nezilonda zezinye izinto ezibangela ukuba ungakuthandi ukutya.
- IAnemia: esi sifo sibonisa iimpawu ezibonakalayo kwaye kulula ukuzibona, ukulala rhoqo, ukudinwa ngokugqithiseleyo kunye nokungabikho kwamandla, zezona zibonakaliso eziphambili ezenzeka xa inja ine-anemia. Xa esi sifo sihlasela ezi zilwanyana, zinokuyeka ukutya ngenxa yokudinwa okugqithisileyo ezikuva emizimbeni yazo. Ukuba ubona nayiphi na kwezi mpawu, thatha isilwanyana sakho kwi-vet ngokukhawuleza.
- Uxinzelelo: izinja, kunye nazo zonke izidalwa eziphilayo, nazo ziba lusizi kwaye zinokuba noxinzelelo, izizathu zezi zinto zinokwahluka, ukusuka ekuphulukaneni nomnini wazo, ukusweleka komhlobo, ukukwazi ukuba yinja okanye esinye isilwanyana sasekhaya kunye nakwabanye. utshintsho kwimekobume yabo yesiqhelo (ukushukuma okanye ukwamkelwa). Ezi ntlobo zeziganeko zinokubangela uxinzelelo kunye nokudakumba kwizinja, kubangele ukuba, njengabantu, balahlekelwe ngumnqweno wokutya, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha banokuyeka ukusela amanzi. I ukuhlukana kwexhala kwizinja Yimbangela eqhelekileyo yokudandatheka kwe-canine.
Iingcebiso onokuthi uzithathele ingqalelo
Njengoko sele sibonile, izinja zinokuyeka ukutya ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukahlukeneyo, kusenokuba ngenxa yokugula okanye utshintsho lweemvakalelo okanye lwesiqhelo. Ngokuxhomekeke kwisizathu, isilwanyana sinokuchitha ixesha elingakumbi okanye elingaphantsi singatyi, nangona kunjalo, esi senzo sokungatyi ukutya ngosuku sinokubangela izifo okanye iingxaki, ngakumbi kwinkqubo yokugaya.
Eyona nto ingcono kukuba bayeke ukubanika ukutya okuqhelekileyo kwaye batshintshe ukutya kwabo kube yinto ethambileyo, ngakumbi kwiimeko apho ukunqongophala kwabo kubangelwa iingxaki zokugaya ukutya. Ukuba oku akunjalo, sifanele sikhuthaze inja ukuba itye, mhlawumbi ngokuyipha ukutya ekuthandayo okanye ukuyinceda ngamaqhinga athile. Nangona kunjalo, into yokuqala okufuneka uyenze xa uqaphela ukuba inja yakho ayifuni ukutya kukuyisa kwi-vet ukulawula iimeko ezinokwenzeka.
Akukhuthazwa ukunyanzela inja ukuba izila ukudla ukuba ayiyimfuneko ngokungqongqo. Indlela yodwa ekucetyiswa ukuba inja ingadli usuku okanye ngaphezulu kweeyure ze-6 xa iya kuba neemvavanyo ezifuna ukuzila ukutya okanye xa i-canine iya kuhlinzwa kwiiyure ze-24 ezizayo. Kungenjalo, izinja kufuneka zitye yonke imihla.
