Las Iimpawu zophuhliso lomntu zizinto zendalo ngokupheleleyo kwaye ziyinxalenye yenkqubo yomzimba kunye nebhayoloji athi wonke umntu ajongane nayo xa ejongene neengxabano ezahlukeneyo ngalo lonke ixesha lobomi bakhe obudlulayo Funda ngakumbi ngalo mbandela apha!
Iimpawu zophuhliso lomntu
Las iimpawu zophuhliso lomntu zibonakaliswa njengoko ixesha lihamba. Ezi zinto zibonakaliswa ngokwasemzimbeni, ngokweemvakalelo, ngokwasengqondweni, zikwabonakaliswa kwinqanaba lezentlalo nenkcubeko yomntu ngamnye.
Amanqanaba
Uphuhliso lwabantu kulo lonke umjikelezo walo luhlukaniswe ngamanqanaba ahlukeneyo, anokuthi aguqulele kwiinguqu zengqondo, emzimbeni nasengqondweni nangokwentlalo. Amanqanaba ahlukeneyo adlula kuwo umntu ngala:
Uphuhliso lwe-Embryonic
Eli nqanaba lenzeka esibelekweni, ukususela ekukhawulweni komntu omtsha de kuse ekuzalweni kwakhe. Ekuqaleni, ifumana igama le-embryo, iyayeka ukuba yi-embryo kwiiveki ezi-8, kwaye ukususela ngaloo mzuzu ifumana utshintsho, ngakumbi ekuvuthweni kweenkqubo.
ngakumbi kwixesha le-embryonic, i-fetus ifumana ukukhula okukhawulezileyo, ukusuka kwinombolo ye-9 yeeveki ezininzi iinguqu zichongwa kuninzi lwe-fetus, sele zine-morphology yabantu.
Intloko, isiqu kunye namalungu aquka iminwe, amehlo, iindlebe kunye nezitho zangasese kule veki inombolo ye-9 ikhula ngokwanelisayo, ngaloo ndlela imele i-50% ye-anatomy yonke ye-fetus.
Uphuhliso lwe-fetus luqala ukukhawuleza ngokuphawulekayo kwiveki ye-13, xa iphinda iphindwe kabini ubukhulu bayo, iindawo eziphezulu.
Kwiinyanga ezilandelayo, usana olukhulayo ngokuthe ngcembe luqhubeka nenqanaba lokukhula, kuxhomekeka kunina ngokupheleleyo, de luphume esibelekweni sikanina, usana olusandul’ ukuzalwa lufika ehlabathini sele lugqibe inqanaba eliqulethe elokuqala. iimpawu zophuhliso lomntu.
Ubuntwana
Imele isigaba sesibini sokuphuhliswa komntu, njengoko sibona emva kwesigaba sokubeletha, kwaye sandulela isigaba sobuntwaneni. Linqanaba elibandakanya ukusuka ekuzalweni ukuya kwiminyaka emibini yobomi.
usana lubizwa ngokuba lusana olusandul’ ukuzalwa, gama elo elithatha malunga neentsuku ezili-15, inqanaba apho usana luthanda ukulala malunga neeyure ezili-16 ukuya kwezingama-20 ngosuku. Ukuvuka kuphela ukondla.
Ngeli nqanaba, kuxhomekeke kwindaleko. umntwana omncinci uhlakulela umdla ekusebenziseni izitho zakhe zoluvo, kunye nokunyakaza kwakhe, kwaye ukongezelela, ukuphuhliswa kolwimi kwenzeka. Imele inqanaba lokufunyanwa, iimvakalelo ezintsha kunye nomdla.
Kweli nqanaba, umntu ufunda ukulawula iziphelo zakhe, zizinto ezisisiseko ezifana nokuhamba, ukuthetha, nokuhamba ngeendlela zakhe.
Uphawu oluphambili lwesigaba somntwana lubandakanya:
Uphuhliso lwengqondo yengqondo: apho umntwana afumana izakhono zemoto kunye neempawu.
Ukucacisa: Kususela ekukhaleni kuye kwiintetho ezintsokothileyo ngolwimi.
ingqondo yengqondo: ibandakanya ukufunyanwa kolwazi kunye nezakhono zokuqonda.
Ubuntwana
Linqanaba elibaluleke kakhulu, njengoko liphawulwa ngokuqhubeka nokufunda. Okulandelayo, siza kubonisa i iimpawu zophuhliso lomntu kwezinye izigaba zobuntwana:
- Phakathi kweminyaka emi-3 ukuya kwemi-5: Umntwana ngeli nqanaba uphuhlisa inqanaba lokuqonda, uyakwazi ukubonakalisa indlela yakhe yokuziphatha, kwinqanaba elichaphazelekayo liphuhlisa umthamo wobuntu obuphezulu obusekelwe kwi-egocentrism.
Linqanaba apho bahlala besebenza ngokwezidingo zabo, kwaye bafuna ukuhoywa okukhulu kubantu ababangqongileyo.
Bavame ukuphuhlisa i-heteronomy, baqala ukugweba ukuziphatha okulungileyo okanye okungalunganga. Ngomdlalo baphuhla ngolwimi.
- Phakathi kweminyaka emi-7 ukuya kwemi-12: Linqanaba lenkqubela phambili enkulu kuwo onke amanqanaba, sele ekweli nqanaba lophuhliso umntwana ebesoloko ewoyisa ngokufanelekileyo ummandla wokufunda ngengqondo, kwaye ulungiselela inqanaba elitsha lokufunda.
Umceli mngeni weli nqanaba kukwenza umntwana afikelele kumanqanaba amatsha okuqiqa, linqanaba apho umntwana ayeke ukuba nengqiqo, angakwazi ukwenza ngokubanzi imigaqo esengqiqweni kwaye afike acinge ngoko kunokwenzeka.
Ngokwentlalo, baphuhlisa ukuzimela okukhulu kwaye bakwazi ukoyisa ukuzicingela kwabo ukuba babelane kwaye bathathe inxaxheba kwiinjongo ezifanayo Kwinqanaba lomfuziselo, unxibelelwano lwabo lusekwe kwingxoxo kunye nokungqubana kwezimvo. Iinkqubo zokuqiqa zikholisa ukuba nengqiqo kwaye zinokusetyenziswa kwiingxaki ezibambekayo.
Ukufikisa
Kweli nqanaba, umntwana ofikisayo ufikelela kulwazi oluthe kratya olujongiwe, olumvumela ukuba andise ukuqiqa okunengqiqo kunye nokuthobayo, aphuhlise iimvakalelo ezintle kwaye enze ubuntu bakhe ngokuthe ngcembe.
- Phakathi kwe-12 kunye ne-19 leminyaka ubudala: Kukweli nqanaba apho kuphuhliswa ukuqiqa okukhulu malunga neengqikelelo zokuziphatha, ukuqiqa kwezenzululwazi, ukuqiqa okudityanisiweyo, okunokwenzeka kunye nomlinganiselo zandiswa.
Ngokwenxalenye yayo, ebusheni kukho utshintsho olukhulu lomzimba oluthatha isigqibo ekukhuleni komntu, luchazwa njengelinye lawona manqanaba alungileyo umntu ahamba kuwo, phakathi kwezona nguqu zibalulekileyo sizifumana:
- Ukufikisa
- Imbonakalo yomnqweno wesini
- Ukucaphuka kunye nokuba ndlongondlongo (iinguqu zengqondo)
- Ukudalwa kweebhondi ezithintekayo.
- Utshintsho lomzimba: ukuphuhliswa kweengqungquthela ze-mammary, kwimeko yamantombazana, ukuvuthwa kwezitho zesini, ukuqokelela kwamafutha kwezinye iindawo.
Kwimeko yamadoda, utshintsho lomzimba lwenzeka ngokutshintsha kwezwi, i-musculature, uphuhliso kunye nokuvuthwa kwamalungu.
inqanaba lolutsha
Ulutsha lelona nqanaba lingumceli mngeni, eliphikisanayo nelibalulekileyo ekukhuleni nasekulinganiseni, apho abantu besuka ekubeni ngabantwana baye ekubeni ngabantu abadala.
- Ukusuka kwi-20 ukuya kwi-25 yeminyaka ubudala: Kule nkqubo, siqala ukuba neenguqu zehomoni zesini, silahla ukuziphatha kobuntwaneni, umzimba wethu uguqula kwaye ulungiselele ukusebenzisa ubulili kunye nokuzala okuvelisa ukuzala.
Lixesha apho ukuzimela kwezemali kufikelela, ngakumbi nangakumbi sifuna ukuzimela ngokwasezimalini kubazali bethu, ukuzimela kuphuhliswa kumanqanaba aphezulu.
Sabelana ngeemeko apho abazali bangakwazi ukufikelela kuzo. Ngokumalunga nophuhliso, utshintsho lomzimba luqhubeka ngokuthe ngcembe, amandla okuzivocavoca ayanda, kwaye kukho amandla amaninzi.
Ubudala
Linqanaba lokuqola, apho umntu efumana inkululeko yezoqoqosho, efumana umsebenzi kunye noxanduva lwentsapho.
- Ukususela kwi-23 ukuya kwi-35 yeminyaka ubudala: Ngeli nqanaba amandla amakhulu okusebenza ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo kufikeleleke, indoda kweli nqanaba sele inamandla okwenza inkqubo yokwenza izigqibo, eyona nto ibalulekileyo kunye nesigqibo kwikhondo lobomi kwixesha elizayo.
Kwakhona kweli nqanaba, uxanduva lufunyenwe, ngokwentlalo, siphuhlisa njengabemi, ngokudlala indima kuluntu ngokuqeshwa,
kwaye ekugqibeleni, indoda ibona imfuneko yokuziva izalisekile, ngokusekwa kwentsapho.
Ukuvuthwa
Inqanaba elibonakaliswe ngokuzinza okukhulu, ekubeni umntu uye wadlula ubuncinane inxalenye enkulu yeenkqubo ezibandakanya ukuphuhliswa komntu. Kodwa notshintsho lomzimba lusaqhubeka.
- Ukususela kwi-36 ukuya kwi-45 yeminyaka ubudala:Ezinye ze iimpawu zophuhliso lomntuokanye ezimelwe lutshintsho lwenyama oluveliswa kweli nqanaba:
- Kwimeko yabasetyhini, utshintsho lwe-hormonal, kunye nokufika kwe-menopause.
- Ukuncipha kwamathuba okuchumisa, ukukhulelwa kwiminyaka engama-40 ukuya phambili kubonisa umngcipheko kubomi bomama.
- Kwimeko yamadoda, ukuveliswa kwesidoda kuqala ukuncipha.
- Kuzo zombini izini, ukubona kuqala ukusilela.
- Ukubonakala kwemibimbi ebusweni nasemzimbeni.
- Ukudinwa okukhulu xa usenza imisebenzi yezemidlalo.
- Ubuthathaka emathanjeni
- Ubukho bezifo
Ukuxhalaba
Inqanaba apho umzimba womntu ufumana utshintsho ngokukhawuleza, oluyingozi kwimpilo, kulo umzimba unciphisa isantya esipheleleyo samandla ayo, kwaye izifo ezininzi zenzeka.
- Ukususela kuma-66 ukuya kuma-75: Oku kubonisa inqanaba lokugqibela lomjikelo wobomi bophuhliso lomntu. Utshintsho lwenzeka kuyo njengokuwohloka komzimba, ukudinwa, inkangeleko yomzimba, ukuma kunye nokuhamba kunokuwohloka okuphawuleka kakhulu.
Ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwamalungu kunye neemvakalelo ziyancipha, kukho ithuba elikhulu lokufumana izifo, ezinye iintsilelo zengqondo zenzeka ngokuthe ngcembe. njengokulahleka kwememori okanye ukuhla kunye nobuthathaka bokucubungula ulwazi.
Kule minyaka siyachatshazelwa nalutshintsho oluncinci Tubushushu kunye nokufuma Ngenxa yeemeko zomzimba nezebhayoloji ezikhoyo kule nkqubo, abantu abadala banqunyelwe ukwenza imisebenzi ebebenokuyenza ngaphambili,
Utshintsho lwenzeka kubomi babo bemihla ngemihla nakubudlelwane babo basentlalweni Ngokuqhelekileyo, kweli nqanaba, abantu baphelelwa yimisebenzi, bathwaxwa kukungalungelelani kwempilo yabo, bazihlukanise nezihlobo zabo, kwaye baqale ukuphulukana nabantu abaliqela babo ababathandayo, uninzi lwabo bengabanye. isizukulwana esinye.
Zonke ezi meko zinefuthe kakhulu kwindlela umntu ngamnye ajongana ngayo kunye namava okwaluphala. Inqanaba ngokuqinisekileyo akulula ukujamelana nalo ngenxa yotshintsho olukhulu oluchaphazela impilo-ntle yomntu.
Ubudala
Eli linqanaba lokugqibela lobomi bomntu. imele enye ye iimpawu zophuhliso lomntu kunzima kakhulu ukujongana nayo, ibonisa ukuwohloka okunzulu kakhulu kunye nenkqubela phambili ephezulu yenkqubo yomzimba wonke.
Ukususela ekuwohlokeni okanye ukulahlekelwa yinkumbulo, ukudinwa, ukungaboni, ukuwohloka kwamathambo, ukungabikho kolungelelwaniso, ukulahlekelwa kwesigwebo, phakathi kwezifo ezininzi ezikhula njengoko iintsuku, iiveki kunye neenyanga ziqhubela phambili kwesi sigaba sokugqibela asikwazi ukukwazi ukwahlula Amaxesha onyaka.
Ngeli xesha, izifo ezifana ne-osteoporosis, i-Alzheimer's, ukulahlekelwa yintetho, ukungabi nangqiqo, iingxaki ze-arterial okanye ukuxhatshazwa, phakathi kwezinye iimeko ezigqiba ukutya kunye nokuwohloka kwempilo yabantu abadala abakwinqanaba lokugqibela lobomi, bakhululwa.
Ekugqibeleni, njengoko sifundile, zonke izigaba zophuhliso lomntu zimele iinkqubo ezibaluleke kakhulu ekukhuleni okupheleleyo kunye nophuhliso lobomi kulo mhlaba.
Ngokungathandabuzekiyo, inqanaba ngalinye lophuhliso lizisa nalo, kwiimeko zokuqala, iingenelo, amava amatsha kunye nemingeni yokucinga, nangona kunjalo yonke inkqubo eqala xa siyimbumba ivumela ukuba sikhule iimpawu zethu ze-morphological ukuya kumlinganiselo onjalo.
Kodwa kwixesha elizayo, ixesha liza xa inkqubo yophuhliso lomntu izalisekisa umsebenzi wayo (ukusidala) umjikelo esifanele siphile kwaye sijongane nayo ngendlela engcono kakhulu. siyazalwa, siyazala, yaye siyafa. Lo ngumjikelo wokwenene wobomi.
Umjikelo ozaliseka kungekhona kuphela kwiintlobo zabantu, kodwa nakwizilwanyana, nakuyo yonke into ephefumlayo kwaye inobomi. Ngokungathandabuzekiyo i iimpawu zophuhliso lomntu Ekuqalekeni kwayo, imele inyaniso emangalisayo esonwabela ngokupheleleyo, kwaye ihamba nathi kuhambo lwethu kwihlabathi.