Ukuba unomdla wokwazi malunga ne-squirrel ebomvu, siyakumema ukuba ufunde isishwankathelo esilandelayo malunga nesi silwanyana apho ulwazi olufanelekileyo malunga nalo luya kukwaziwa nguwuphi na umfundi onomdla, le ngqungquthela ingenye yeempuku ezithathwa njengezona zibalaseleyo. nobubele obukhoyo ukusukela ekubeni inkangeleko yabo ibenza bathandeke kakhulu, qiniseka ukuba uyasifunda esi sishwankathelo.
I-Red Squirrel Inkcazo
Le yenye yezona ntlobo zixhaphakileyo ezinokufumaneka ukuba sithetha ngolu hlobo lwesilwanyana. Lo nomatse unethoni ebomvu kubo bonke uboya bayo, okwenza igama layo (elibomvu) ngenxa yolu phawu. Le mpuku ifumaneka phantse kulo lonke ilizwekazi laseYurophu kwaye njengalo naluphi na uhlobo lonomatse, sisilwanyana esikhawulezayo, sihamba phakathi kwemithi nasemhlabeni, sesosapho. Sciurus vulgaris (ungabhideki kunye nomsila obomvu we-squirrel).
Izixhobo
Ukufunda okuncinci malunga ne-squirrel ebomvu, ngezantsi, sibonisa iimpawu eziye zafunyanwa esi silwanyana esikhangayo, kukuhle ukwazi ukuba basiqonde, ezi zilandelayo:
- Umzimba wakhe uqhele ukumeta phakathi kwama-20 nama-30 eesentimitha.
- Zinomsila owomeleleyo, omlinganiselo wawo usuka kwi-15 ukuya kwi-25 centimeters.
- Ngokuphathelele ubunzima bakhe, buvela kwi-250 ukuya kwi-340 grams.
- Uboya bakhe bubomvu, yiyo loo nto esi silwanyana sibizwa ngokuba ngunomatse obomvu.
- Ngexesha lasebusika, lo nomatse uya kuba nezigaqa ezindlebeni zakhe ukuze azikhusele.
- Banezandla ezibini kunye neminwe emine kumntu ngamnye kubo, kwimilenze yabo yangasemva iminwe emihlanu ibonwa kuwo ngamnye kubo.
- Yonke i-physiognomy yangaphandle ye-squirrel ebomvu ihlala igcinwe, oku kuthetha ukuba i-rodent ayibonisi i-dimorphism yesini nangaliphi na ixesha.
- Ubomi bayo buqikelelwa phakathi kweminyaka emi-3 ukuya kwemi-4 ubukhulu becala.
- Le mpuku Biped (Inokuma kumalungu ayo omabini ukuze ijikeleze) Oku ikwenza ngakumbi xa imi phezu kwemithi.
- Ihlathi apho le squirrel ifunyenwe ifana noko Ukhozi lweharpyZiimeko ezifanayo.
indawo yokuhlala nomatse obomvu
Ukufumanisa ukuba yeyiphi indawo yazo yokuqala, kufuneka ukhangele emahlathini apho kukho imithi emile okwekhowuni.Olu hlobo lomthi luyikhusela kancinane kuba unamasebe anokumelana okubanzi ngokufanelekileyo kwaye oku kuyibonelela ngekhaya elifunekayo. Zinokubonwa emini, ziqhele ukuvuka kanye xa ilanga liqala ukuphuma kwaye eli lixesha lokukhangela ukutya kwazo, ikhaya labo laziwa njenge. Umqolo kwaye kwezinye iimeko ezi ziphantsi komhlaba.
Kwezinye iimeko, baphuma baye kufuna indlela yokuphucula ikhaya labo, mhlawumbi ngokuthatha amasebe athile amancinci okanye benze ukomba oluncinane ukuze bahlale kude nengozi. Xa ubusuku buqala ukuwa bayazifihla ukunqanda ukuhlaselwa ngamarhamncwa kuba ubusuku abulungelanga ukukhula kwabo. Zifumaneka ikakhulu kumahlathi aseYurophu, kodwa abantu abaninzi baye baqaphela kwiindawo ezithile zaseMelika ukuba ziye zavela.
Yintoni ukutya kwakho?
Nangona kubonakala ngathi kuyamangalisa, i-squirrel ebomvu idla inyama, ayidli kuphela iziqhamo okanye imbewu. Bakwazingela izinambuzane ezincinci ezikufutshane nekhaya labo, kwezinye iimeko njengoko bekhawuleza kakhulu banako ukweba amaqanda kwezinye iintaka okanye izirhubuluzi, bayakwenza oku xa befumana ithuba.
Baye babonwa bezingela iintaka ezincinci kwaye baziqwenga ngokupheleleyo, le nto bangenzi nto ingako ngohlobo lwemigudu ekufuneka beyenzile. Xa begqiba ukutya, badla ngokugcina intsalela eninzi kangangoko benako emhadini wabo, baze bondle ngaphandle kokushiya, okanye ebusuku xa besazi ukuba abanakuphuma ngenxa yokwanda kwengozi ebomini babo.
Ukuzalwa kwale mpuku
Unomatse obomvu ukholisa ukukhwelana xa ubusika buza kuphela, ukuze amantshontsho abo azalwe entlakohlaza. Ngale ndlela baya kukwazi ukuqokelela ukutya okuninzi baze babe nokutya okwaneleyo bona noonomatse abasandul’ ukuzalwa.
Unomatse obomvu (imazi) uyakwazi ukuba neelitha ezimbini ngonyaka. Ixesha loku kukwinyanga kaMatshi kananjalo malunga noJuni noJulayi. Ihlala iyinkunkuma yokuqala apho ii-squirrels ezininzi ezinempilo zizalwa. Ixesha labo lokumitha lithatha iintsuku ezingama-40. Emva kokuba iintsana zineenyanga ezi-6 ubudala, kuxa ziphuma ziye ehlabathini ngenjongo yokuzakhela umgodi wazo kwaye ziqale ukuphila ubomi boonomatse abadala.
Ngaba unomatse obomvu unokuthotywa?
Asiyonkqubo engenakwenzeka, kodwa idla ngokuba yi-squirrel yaseKorea ethotywa ngabantu abanokubathatha baye ekhaya ukuze babanike ubomi basekhaya. I-squirrel ebomvu inzima ngakumbi ukulungelelanisa ubomi basekhaya kuba kubo oku luhlobo lokuthunjwa kwaye aluhambelani nabo kwiimeko ezininzi. I iimpawu ze-jumpsuit ngumxholo onokuba nomtsalane kuwe ukuba ufuna ukwenza mbuna ezinye izilwanyana.
Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuthambisa i-squirrel ebomvu kukuba ilungile xa izalwa, ukuze iyazi le ndlela yokuphila kwaye ikwazi ukulungelelanisa njengoko abanini bayo beyilindele. Ukuba sithatha unomatse obomvu obekwindawo yakhe yokuhlala kangangexesha elithile, kusenokwenzeka ukuba utshintsho kwindawo ahlala kuyo luyakubangela ukuba afe ngenxa yokuphazamiseka ngokweemvakalelo. Ukucinga ukuba ityala alifanga ekutshintsheni, ngoko liya kuba nobomi obungonwabi kwaye le nto ayifuni.
Olu hlobo lwesilwanyana kufuneka lusebenze ngokwasemzimbeni, kufuneka ludlale ngaso kwaye lubenze babaleke ukuze lube sempilweni. Kufuneka banikwe ithuba lokukhangela njengoko bethanda oku kwaye kubenza bazive belungile, ukutya kwabo kusekelwe kwi-70% yokutya eyenziwe ziziqhamo, imbewu, imifuno kunye neziqhamo ezomisiweyo. I-30% eseleyo kufuneka inikwe kunye neeproteni zohlobo oluthile lwesilwanyana, apho i iqanda eqokobheni ukuze baqhekeze batye benoxolo lwengqondo.
Njengenye enye indlela yeeprotheyini zezilwanyana, sincoma ukubeka kwikheji yazo ezinye izinambuzane ezingenakubaleka kuyo kwaye ngaloo ndlela aziyi kuncedisana nokutya kwazo kuphela, kodwa ziya kugcina ithuku labo lokuzingela lisebenza kwaye oku kuya kubanika ubomi obuninzi. Ekubeni uyayazi yonke into enxulumene ne-squirrel ebomvu, unokuziva unesidingo sokuba nesinye sezi zilwanyana, ukuba ufunde esi sishwankathelo, uya kukwazi ngaphandle kweengxaki indlela yokunika esi silwanyana ubomi obonwabileyo basekhaya.