Tinoda aya matumbu madiki nekuda kwechitarisiko chawo chinoyevedza uye nemukurumbira wakashata uye hunyanzvi kana zvasvika pakufamba nemumiti nekusvetuka kubva kune rimwe bazi kuenda kune rimwe. Anatomy yavo yakatetepa uye yakapfava inovatendera kuti vamhanye zvakanyanya uye muswe wavo unoshamisira hausi wekushongedza. Nekuramba uchiverenga chinyorwa ichi iwe unozogona kudzidza zvakawanda nezve akasiyana Makirasi eSquirrels aripo.
Squirrel Makirasi
Isu tinoziva squirrels sevaridzi vekunzwira tsitsi kwakasiyana, kuburikidza nekwavakakwanisa kutora chinzvimbo chenyeredzi kunyange pamafirimu emufirimu. Vashoma vanhu vanozviziva, asi isu tinoshandisa izwi rekuti 'squirrel' kungotumidza mhando dzakasiyana dzemakonzo aya akanaka.
Mhuka idzi, pamusoro pekuratidza mavara mazhinji uye hukuru hwakasiyana uye morphologies, dzinoratidzira kugona kwavo kana kugona kusvetuka pakati pematavi emiti. Squirrel chisikwa chine nyasha chinowanzofadza munhu wese. Chokwadi unenge waona kuti hapana mhando imwe yebrown squirrel seiya inowanzo ratidzwa mumakatuni.
Naizvozvo, tinoda kutaura newe nezve squirrel makirasi. Ungada kusangana navo here? Tevere, isu tinotsanangura mhando dzakasiyana dze squirrels uye iwo akanyanya kukosha maitiro.
Ndeapi Makirasi eSquirrels?
Kune akawanda akasiyana squirrels, uye imwe neimwe haina kutaridzika seimwe. Vese vane nyasha dzavo uye zvimwe zvinhu zvinovasiyanisa.
Tsvuku dzvuku
Tsvuku dzvuku ndiyo yatinoziva setsindi yakajairika uye inogona kuwanikwa kuSpain uye kunharaunda yekuchamhembe kweEurope. Vane hurefu hwemasendimita makumi maviri kusvika makumi matatu, kwete kusanganisira muswe wavo, unogona kuyera 20 centimita. Sezvinoratidzwa nezita racho, chimwe chezvinonyanya kusiyanisa ruvara rwemvere dzayo. Sechinhu chinoda kuziva, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti makumbo ayo ekumashure ane zvigunwe zvishanu, nepo pamberi iine zvina chete, zvichida kufarira kusvetuka uye kubata.
Squirrel yemuti
Ichi chisikwa chinochipedza mumiti nguva dzose, chinogona kuwanikwa munzvimbo dzeNorth America, South America, Europe neAsia. Dzine hukama neshiri dzinobhururuka uye, kunyange dzisinga'ronge' sadzo, dzine mano makuru ekusvetuka kubva pane mumwe muti dzichienda kune mumwe kuti dzirege kudzika pasi. Saizi yaro, seyakajairika squirrel, inosiyana kubva pa20 kusvika 30 masendimita, uye muswe wayo unogona kureba masendimita makumi maviri. Mvere dzayo dzakaita greyish nebrown.
Palm Squirrel
Iri ndiro zita rinozivikanwa iro mhuka iyi inogara kuPakistan, Nepal, India neSri Lanka inozivikanwa. Mukutaura kwesainzi inodaidzwa kuti Funambulus, nekuda kwekugona kwayo kushamisa kuchengetedza kuenzanisa kwayo zvakakwana kana ichifamba pamapazi. Pakati pemaitiro ayo emuviri panobuda muswe wayo une bvudzi shoma, mitsetse inoyambuka musana wayo wakatwasuka mune inopenya dema uye beige, uye diki diki, isingapfuure masendimita gumi nemashanu.
Giant Grey Squirrel
Iri muSri Lanka, chitsuwa chiri kumaodzanyemba kweIndia. Ndiyo imwe yemhando huru dzinozivikanwa uye inogona kusvika 50 centimita kureba pasina kusanganisira muswe. Irwo rudzi rwakati rwetsindi muchimiro chayo. Pakati pehunhu hwake, ruvara rwepingi rwemhino yake, chipfuva chake chebeige uye graphite grey fur zvinobuda pachena. Iyo haina mvere dzakawandisa, saka muswe wayo, kunyangwe uine dense fur, hauna kureba.
Neotropical Pygmy Squirrel
Rudzi urwu rwetsindi runowanzo kuwanikwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzeSouth America uye idiki muhukuru. Muswe wayo, unosvika pakureba zvingangoita masendimita makumi maviri, kazhinji unopeta nekaviri kureba kwemuviri wayo. Makumbo ayo akareba kupfuura emamwe marudzi etsindi, uye muswe wayo wakatenderedzwa uye une mvere shoma. Nzira yayo yekufamba inoyevedza uye nekuda kwehukuru hwayo inogona kusvetuka nyore. Muswe wayo unoshandiswa kubatirira.
Eastern Fox Squirrel
Bvudzi rake rebrown rine matani eorange padumbu rake uye nechemukati memakumbo ake, izvi ndizvo zvinonyanya kuoneka muchimiro chake. Ine muswe wakareba wainoshandisa semudziyo wemuviri kuratidza kana yagumbuka, saka ukaona imwe ichikwenya muswe, regera. Yakati kurei kupfuura squirrel yakajairika uye inogona kusvika kureba ingangoita masendimita makumi matatu pamwe ne30 centimita pamuswe wayo. Inofarira kufamba-famba pane miti uye inogona kuwanikwa kunyanya munzvimbo dzeNorth America.
Carolina chipmunk
Squirrel iyi ine silver-grey fur ine brown musoro nemuswe inogara North neSouth Carolina mudunhu reUnited States. Muswe wayo hauna kureba zvakanyanya uye nemvere shoma, uye saizi yayo idiki ingangoita masendimita gumi mumuviri wayo uye anenge 10 mumuswe wayo.
Muviri Hunhu hweSquirrels
Squirrel imhuka diki inoyamwisa iyo iri chikamu chemhuri yeSciuridae, iyo inosanganisira mazana mashanu emarudzi. Vanogona kuwanikwa mumakondinendi ese, kunze kweAustralia neAntarctica. Imhuka dzine simba rakakwana uye dzinopesana, dzine muviri unogadziriswa kuti umirire kuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze uye matambudziko.
Makonzo aya ane saizi yepakati uye avhareji urefu hwemasendimita makumi matatu uye mvere dzakawandisa mumumvuri webrown kana tsvuku. Muviri wavo wakareruka uye mutete kuti vakwanise kuwana spidhi pasina kurasikirwa kwehunyanzvi. Uye makumbo ayo akasimba zvakakwana kuti akwanise kuchera pasi, uye nokudaro kuunganidza michero nembeu.
Chimwe chezvakanyanya kushamisa muswe wakareba wakafukidzwa nemvere dzemakushe izvo zvinoita kuti itaridzike 'fluffy'. Chokwadi, muswe wetsindi mukuru wakareba semuviri wayo sezvo uchidarika masendimita makumi maviri neshanu pakureba.
Tinofanira kusimbisa kuti muswe wehukuru uhwu unoita basa rinokosha mumararamiro ezuva nezuva e squirrels. Basa rayo guru nderekuita kuti makonzo aya agadzikane paanofamba nepaanozorora. Pamusoro pezvo, inobatsirawo mukuvandudza kunaka kwayo nekumhanya, pamwe nekugadzirisa kusvetuka kwayo pakati pemiti.
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