Pachiitiko ichi tinokuunzirai ichi chinyorwa chinonakidza maererano ne mayan mwari wemvura, zvaari, nhoroondo yake uye zvakawanda pamusoro pehumwari hwekare-Columbian mythology iyo nhasi inoramba ichipemberera tsika idzi dzekubudirira uye kuwanda. Usarega kuiverenga!
Ndiani aiva mwari weMayan wemvura?
Mwari weMayan wemvura aizivikanwa nezita reCaac kana Chaak mushoko reMayan uye mumutauro weSpanish rinoshandurwa semvura, iyo iyi mwari inobatana nemvura uye kunyanya kune iyo inodonha kubva kudenga.
Panguva yekunaya inomiririrwa nemufananidzo weTlaloc werudzi rweMexica uye serudzi rweZapotec rinozivikanwa nezita rekuti Pitao Cocijo.
Mwari wemvura yeMaya aive mumwe wevamwari vainyanya kukosha mutsika iyi, saka vagari venzvimbo iyi vaiita basa rekuita zvipiriso nechinangwa chekuti mwari avape goho rakanaka.
Maererano nengano dzevaMayan, uyu mwari wemvura weMayan aigara mumapako uye munzvimbo dzinozivikanwa semacenotes, ayo aive erudzi urwu masuwo epasi rinozivikanwa seXibalbá.
Chimwe chinhu chekufunga ndechekuti ava vamwari vengano veMaya vaive vasiri zvidhori sekudavirwa kwevakakunda veSpain, asi ivo imhando yesimba risingaonekwe nemeso evanhu.
Maererano nengano dzeMayan, vamwari ava vaive nemhando dzeanthropomorphic uye zoomorphic, saka mwari weMayan wemvura aifananidzirwa semurume akura aitaridzika kunge datya uye mhino yake yaive yakasarudzika, yakareba uye yakakombama, uye aive akakombama uye akareba. pfumvu..
Mwari wemvura weMaya akatakura demo raireva kutinhira uye chishongo chinogona kuonekwa mumusoro make, icho chaiwanzodhonzwa sebhandi rakasungwa.
Chirevo chako nemapoinzi mana
Humwe hunhu hwamwari wemvura weMayan ndewekuti kuve kwake kwakakamurwa kuita vanamwari vana, mumwe nemumwe achimiririra imwe yemakadhinari, zvichiita kuti ive quadruple ngano uye zvaive nyore kusiyanisa sezvo mumwe nemumwe aive nemuvara wakasiyana. .unhu uye shiri yaimuperekedza.
KuNorth cardinal point, zita ramwari weMayan wemvura rakachinja kunzi Sac Xib Chaac, iro raireva murume muchena uye shiri yaiperekedza munhu wengano uyu yaive njiva chena.
Tichienderana neSouth cardinal point, mwari weMayan wemvura akachinja zita rake kuti Kan Xib Chaac, mwari uyu aimiririrwa nemurume aneyero uye shiri yakamuperekedza yaive yegondo.
Kumabvazuva kwainzi mwari weMayan wemvura ane zita rekuti Chac Xib Chaac temu yekutanga yaireva ruvara rutsvuku uye Xib yaireva munhu shiri yaiperekedza mwari uyu yaive dzvuku.
KuWest cardinal point, mwari weMayan wemvura akashandisa izwi rekuti EK Xib Chaac, iro raimiririrwa nemunhu mutema uye shiri yaiperekedza ichi kubva mungano yeMayan raive gunguwo dema.
Nekuda kwesimba ramwari weMayan wemvura murudzi rwetsika iyoyo, nhamba huru yemasiki akakura kwazvo anoreva uyu mwari wengano weMayan akaonekwa munzvimbo dzekuchera matongo, kusanganisira kushongedzwa pamafacade pamwe nenzvimbo tsvene mukukudza izvi. mwari.
Sezvinoonekwa mumatongo ekuchera matongo eguta reUxmal, uko mwari weMayan wemvura aive mwari wavo mukuru uye zvipiriso zvakaitirwa kwaari, semumamwe maguta akadai seChichen Itzá, Sayil, Labná neKabah, uko kwakasiyana masiki. nezvishongo zvinomufananidzira.
Mutambo wechitendero muzita ramwari weMayan wemvura
Parizvino, zviri pachena muhuwandu hwetsika dzeMayan kuti vanoremekedza Mwari weMayan wemvura kamwe pagore, inozivikanwa seMutambo Wekuwanda, unoitika mumwedzi waKurume naMay. Zvinoitwa nechinangwa chekukumbira mvura kuti inaye zvobva zvapera mumwaka wekusanaya kwemvura.
Midzi yerudzi rwechiMayan inochengetwa mumhemberero iyi isati yasvika yeSpain apo mwari anokumbirwa kuburikidza nezvipiriso zvakaita sehuku, mukanyiwa wechibage.
Sezviyo uye pasina kupotsa Balché, inova doro kubva kuMayan tsika kugadzira chikafu chinozivikanwa seKutonhorera, inova huku kana muto wehuku nemiriwo uye mukanyiwa, izvi zvinopihwa kuna mwari wemvura.
Mushure memupiro wakapfuma uyu, muprista weMayan anoita munamato mumutauro weMayan kuti azokwanisa kudya chikafu panguva yemhemberero kuna mwari weMayan wemvura uye vagari vese vedhorobha vanotora chikamu mumutambo wechitendero uyu nechinangwa chekukwezva budiriro. kune vose vanobatanidzwa.
Kana iwe wakawana chinyorwa ichi chinonakidza, ndinokukoka iwe kuti ushanyire anotevera malink:
Ndiri kufarira chaizvo chinyorwa, zvisinei ivo havapi chero masosi kana mabhukwana, vane chero chinhu here?