Saraguato kana Howler Monkey: maitiro uye pekugara uye nezvimwe

dzidza zvese nezvazvo howler kana saraguato monkey, kudya kwavo, matauriro avanoita, nzira yavanobereka nayo, kuchengetedza kwavo, maitiro uye zvimwe zvakawanda zvausingadi kupotsa, verenga chinyorwa ichi chikuru kusvika kumagumo.

Alouata Palliata

Tsoko iyi ine nzira dzakasiyana dzekudaidzwa nadzo, pakati padzo dzatinogona kutaura:

• mong monkey
• dema kuchengetedza
• golden howler monkey
• brown saraguato
• howler monkey
• Tumbes monkey kuchengetedza
• howler monkey

Asi idzi handidzo nzira dzekudaidzwa nadzo, panogona kunge paine nzira dzisingaverengeki dzekutaura kwavari, izvi zvinoenderana nenzvimbo yairi, tsika yega yega inoidaidza neimwe nzira. Izvi zviri mukati memhando inonzi platyrrhine primate iri mumhuri yeAtelidae.

Muviri wayo unoonekwa sewakasimba uye wakakura, makumbo ayo nemakumbo ezasi akareba kwazvo.

Kakawanda tsoko idzi dzine huremu hunenge hwemakirogiramu mazana matanhatu hunosvika pahuremu hwemakirogiramu manomwe nemazana matanhatu.

Muswe wayo zvakare wakareba, asi pamusoro peizvi unoshanda kubata uye kubata zvinhu zvakasiyana, zvichibatsira zvakanyanya pakutsvaga chikafu uye kuda kuchidya.

Musoro wake muhombe, kumeso kwake hakuna vhudzi asi mutema kana kuti kakusviba.

Bvudzi rinopenya uye rakapfava, reruvara dzvuku kana shava, dzimwe nhengo dzaro dzine mavara eyero, munzvimbo dzakadai semaoko kana parutivi rwayo. Chigunwe chake chinopikisa chigunwe chake, zvinoreva kuti ari nyore kugadzirisa zvimwe zvinhu.

Tinogona kuwana mhuka iyi kubva kuMexico, munzvimbo dzakadai seChiaspas neVeracruz, kuPeru. Munharaunda yeMexico mhando iyi yanga ichidzikira zvishoma nezvishoma.

Vanowanzogara munzvimbo dzine matanda, dzinowanzova nemwando wakanyanya, zvisinei kuti zvavanofarira ndezvekunopisa.

Mamwe masangano akaizivisa imhuka iri mungozi yokutsakatika, achisimbisa kuti ikoku zvikurukuru imhaka yokuti nzvimbo yairi kugara iri kuchinja zvishoma nezvishoma, imhaka yokuti nhamba huru yavanhu vakazvipira kuivhima, uye kuti vamwe vakawanda vane mutoro wokutengesa vana vavo. . MuMexico, mukati memusika mutema, rudzi urwu rwuri kudiwa zvakanyanya, sezvo nyama yaro inodyiwa.

Aya anoumba mapoka etsoko makumi maviri kazhinji, dzinogara pamwe chete nguva zhinji, mupfungwa imwe chete iyi zvinojekeswa kuti varume nevakadzi havarambi vari muboka rimwe chete ravanoberekerwa, asi kana vasvika pakukura vanoenda kune mamwe mapoka.

Geographic nzvimbo uye pekugara

Nenzvimbo, unogona kuwana tsoko dzakawanda dzerudzi urwu vakananga pakati penzvimbo yeAmerica, kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kweSouth America, sezvauchaona muchikamu chino maitiro uye nzvimbo yetsoko yesaraguato. Izvi zvakafanana nemhando dzakawanda dze Shiri.

Sezvadudzwa muchikamu chakapfuura, iwaya anowanika muMexico, asi anowanikawo muPanama, Costa Rica, Honduras, Guatemala, Nicaragua, Ecuador, Peru, uye Colombia.

Tsoko iyi inonyanya kunzwira tsitsi Guatemalan black howler, iyo inonyanya kuwanikwa muYucatan.

Zvinonyanya kuitika kuti hazvigadzirisi masango akaparadzaniswa uye akapindira, sekunge Alouatta inogona kuita, asi inogadzirisa zvishoma kune yakavharwa masango emasango, mafashamo uye masango emasango.

Imwe mhuka yainonzwira tsitsi nayo zvikuru ndeye inonzi A. Seniculus.

Pakuatsvaga munharaunda yeColombia, anowanikwa mumasango iwayo ane hunyoro hwepamusoro, zvakare pamateru emakomo uye mumiti inodonha.

Pakunanga kuCentral America, kureva, Panama, Honduras, Guatemala, Nicaragua, kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvakasiyana-siyana maererano nemasango, mazhinji acho akadzika pasi, mangroves anowanikwawo, anonzi masango akapindira, ayo ari iwo kupindira kwevanhu hakusati kwaonekwa kana kukanganiswa zvakanyanya, munzvimbo idzodzo unogona kuwana rudzi urwu.

Nokuda kwekururama kukuru, idzi dzinowanzoita imba yavo pakati nepamusoro-soro, zvakakosha kuziva kuti idzi dzinowanzoedza kusaenda kumasango iwayo uko mafashamo anowanzoita, uye haawanzowaniki munzvimbo dziri pedyo negungwa. Chimwe chinoda kuziva ndechekuti vane hunyanzvi hukuru mumvura.

Kana iwe uri mune imwe nyika, unogona kuiwana munzvimbo dzinotevera mukati meiyo  monkey habitt:

• Peru: Kune chete data yakanyoreswa yekugara muPirura neTumbes.
• Panama: mune iyi kesi unogona kuiwana munzvimbo yese yenyika.
• Ekwadho: Kunyangwe tsoko iyi isingawanzo kugara munzvimbo dzemahombekombe, mune chaiyo kesi yenyika ino, unogona kuiwana mumatunhu emahombekombe akadai se: El oro, Los Ríos, Esmeraldas, Manabí, Santa Elena neGuayas, asi kwete mu mangrove asi mukati mesango.
• Mekisiko: unovawana mumatunhu mashanu, Tabasco, Oaxaca, Campeche (kumaodzanyemba), Veracruz neChiapas.
• Kosita RikaSezvakaitika kuPanama, munyika ino unogonawo kuiwana munzvimbo yayo yese.
• Honduras neNicaragua: Yese ndima yayo yenyika.
• Korombiya: mumadhipatimendi akadai seCórdoba, Sucre, Antioquia, Bolívar, Choco, Nariño neCauca.

Taxonomy uye mazita anozivikanwa

Tsoko yesaraguato kana howler inhengo yemhuri yeAtelidae, mukati memhuri iyi mune dandemutande, muruquí netsoko dzine makushe. Pamusoro peizvi vanowira mukati meAlouattinae, iyi iri subfamily, zvakadaro kune nyanzvi munharaunda.

Kusvika parizvino pane chete data yakanyoreswa yemarudzi matatu, ayo ari zvakare nenzvimbo sezvakaratidzwa mune inotevera runyorwa:

1-. MuPanama, Costa Rica, Colombia, Ecuador nePeru, mhando yeAlouata Palliata aequatorialis inowanikwa.

piri-. Honduras, Nicaragua neGuatemala, mhuka inonzi Alouatta palliata palliata, mhuka iyi inogona kuwanikwawo kuCosta Rica seyataurwa pamusoro apa.

3-. Pakupedzisira, tine inonzi Mexican Alouata palliata, iyo inowanikwa kuMexico neGuatemala.

Kune vanyori vanosimbisa kuti kune mamwe maviri subspecies, zvisinei iyo dzidziso isina kunyatsogadzirwa, iyo inogona kuchinja mune ramangwana nekuenderera mberi kwezvidzidzo.

Paunenge uri pedyo neCaribbean zone, muColombia, tsoko iyi inonyanya kutaurwa nezvayo nenzira dzakasiyana siyana se: saraguato howler monkey, monkey zambo, black howler, coastal howler, howler monkey nevamwe, senge kana iwe uchienda zvakanyanya kune chikamu. pamhenderekedzo yePacific yeColombia.

• Kumaodzanyemba kweColombia inonzi mono chongo uye chongón.
• Pamusoro pezvo, mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzinogarwa nevanhu veko vanonzi: Cuara, Kotudú, uu.
• Ichiri kuEcuador inonzi: Aullaj munu.

Anatomy uye physiology

Morphologically rudzi urwu rwakanyanya kufanana neAlouata, chinhu chimwe chete chinovasiyanisa iruvara, sezvo chinonyanya kukoshesa iruvara dema, sezvataurwa musumo, vanewo mavara kana mitsetse ine yero muruvara. , dzimwe nguva izvi zviri pazvanza zvako, asi zvinogonawo kuonekwa padivi kana kumashure.

• Asi kuwedzera kune ruvara rutema mumhando iyi mamwe mashava kana mamwe grey anowanikwa.
• Kana musoro uchifananidzwa nemuviri wemhuka iyi, yekutanga yakakura kwazvo, ndiko kuti, nokuda kwemuviri wayo hukuru hwakawandisa.
• Haana bvudzi pachiso chake, ruvara rwake, semvere dzake, dema.

Muswe wayo unobatsira chaizvo, unonzi prehensile muswe, nekuti unoshanda kubata zvinhu, ingave dombo, tsvimbo, chikafu chayo, kurembera kubva pamatavi, pakati pezvimwe, yakasimba uye yakareba, hunhu uhu. kunyanya kunowanikwa kune vese vemhuri yataurwa.

Mukuwedzera, pedyo nechepamusoro pemuswe ine rudzi rwepedhi, iyo isina bvudzi, asi ine nyama, yakafanana nechiso chayo.

Imwe yei hunhu hwetsoko yesaraguato Chinofadza ndechekuti ivo vane dimorphic pabonde, ndiko kuti, pakati pevakadzi nevarume pane misiyano inocherekedza mumiviri yavo, semuenzaniso mune yevarume vakakura kupfuura vakadzi, yekutanga inogona kurema kubva pamakirogiramu mashanu nehafu kusvika anenge gumi. makirogiramu, nepo vakadzi vanosvika pahuremu hwepamusoro hwemakirogiramu manomwe nemazana matanhatu.

• Imwe misiyano pakati pevarume nevakadzi iri maererano nemvere dzezviso zvavo, sezvo dzekare dzine zvakawanda uye dzakareba.
• Ukatarisa scrotum yetsoko dzinochema, varume vane ruvara ruchena.
• Saizi inosiyanawo, hadzi dzinosvika pahupamhi hwemasendimita mazana mashanu nemakumi maviri, nepo varume vanosvika mazana mashanu nemakumi matanhatu nerimwe masendimita.
• Kana iri muswe, kunewo misiyano, sezvo iyo yevarume inowanzopfupika kupfuura yevakadzi, mune yekupedzisira inosvika 609 mm uye mune yekutanga 583mm.
• Zvidzidzo zvakaitwawo maererano nehuremu, muchiitiko ichi pane avhareji yakaenzana ye6,6 kilogram.
• Nezvose izvi maitiro akataurwa, izvo zvinosiyanisa tsoko dzechirume nedzechikadzi, iwe uchakwanisa kukurumidza kuziva chero ipi zvayo, uropi hwavo hunorema magiramu makumi mashanu neshanu chete.
• Kana iri yekudya kwayo, ine folivorous, chokwadi chinozotsanangurwa muzvikamu zvinotevera.

Hunhu hwetsoko

Mukati meiyi maitiro etsoko inochema kudya kwayo, magadzirirwo ayo pasocial level, locomotion, nzira yekutaurirana nevezera ravo nedzimwe mhuka uye kuti dzinobereka sei, zvese izvi zvichatsanangurwa nezvikamu, zvichitsanangura chimwe nechimwe. kudzivisa kusava nechokwadi.

Kudya

Kunyanya, chikafu chemhuka idzi chinoumbwa nemichero nemashizha, sezvakangoita monkey, asi maruva anogonawo kuwedzerwa, asi iyo yekupedzisira mune zvishoma zvishoma. Inoonekwa muhuwandu hwefomu, kudyisa kunotevera:

• 17,9% mumaruva, ichi chiri chishoma kudyiwa.
• 42,1% yemichero yakasiyana.
• 48,2% yemashizha, izvi ndizvo izvo mhuka iyi inodya zvakanyanya, asi yakanyatso kuenzana nehuwandu hwemichero, zvichiita kuti pave nekudya kwakakwana.
• Ongororo dzakaitwa dzinoona nguva inotora kuti mhuka yega yega idye, kubva muzana-huchenjeri inogovaniswa sezvinotevera:
• Ficus insipidus: 14,89 muzana
• Cecropia insignis: 2.24 muzana,
• Ficus yaponensis: 20,95%
• Hyeronima laxiflora: 1.99%
• Brosimum alicastrum: 6,08%.
• Lacmellea panamensis: 0.67%
• Platypodium elegans: 5,65%
• Anacardiaceae: 2,63%
• Inga Fagifolia: 3,86%
• Poulsenia Armata: 3,63%
• Asi iyi haisiyo yega kupatsanurwa kuripo maererano nekudya, asi kune zvakare kupatsanurwa nemhuri:
• Leguminosae: 9,55
• Apocynaceae: 1,67%.
• Moraceae: 47,79%
• Euphorbiaceae: 1,99%
• Anacardiaceae: 2,62%.

Pakuita zvidzidzo zvakawanda izvi, zvakaonekwa kuti tsoko idzi dzinofarira mashizha manyoro sezvo dziya dzakura dzisingaburitse mapuroteni akawanda seaya, asi handizvo zvega zvakawanikwa, asi mhuri dzakaita seleguminosae neCecropia obtusifolia dzaivewo. tsime rekudya.

Zvinotaridza kuti idzi dzine hunyanzvi hwepamusoro pane dzimwe tsoko maererano nemashizha sezvo dzine maitiro mudumbu adzo anobvumira kuora kwemaseru ayo anonyanya kunetsa kugaya.

Vanewo mano ekusarudza zvavanoda kudya, vanoona mashizha ane chepfu kana kuti havana chokwadi chekudya, vachidya chete izvo zvavanofunga kuti hazvizokuvadzi.

KuMexico, paChapultepec Zoo, ongororo yakaitwa yekuona kana chikafu chaipihwa tsoko dzakadzivirirwa mukati meichi chivharo chaive chakakwana, nehuwandu hwezvinovaka muviri uye mapuroteni adzinoda kuti dzive nehupenyu hune hutano.

Izvo zvakaitwa kwevhiki, kuburikidza nemasamples akaiswa pasi pekuongororwa kwemakemikari ayo akabvumira kuziva kuti yakawanda sei yakaoma zvinhu, ingani hunyoro, crude protein, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu zvakaunzwa kunze kwenyika, mhedzisiro yaive:

• Panyaya yehunyoro, mupiro waive 76,2%.
• Nekuoma kwezvinhu, chikamu chakadyiwa chaive 23,7%.
• Mapuroteni asina kuchena akadyiwa munenge 8%.

Naizvozvo kwakaratidzirwa kuti vakanga vane mupiro wakanaka mukati meiyi zoo.

Social structure

Chinhu chinowanzoitika murudzi urwu ndechekuti ine hunhu hune runyararo, zvisinei hazvikurudzirwe kuvimba nehunhu uhu nekuti vanogona kuita hukasha pane dzimwe nguva.

Vanhu vakazvipira kugadzira zvinyorwa zvemhuka vanopedza maawa vachirekodha nezvese zvinoitwa nemhuka dzakasiyana munzvimbo yadzinogara, kusanganisira tsoko dzinochema, ivo vane basa rekuongorora zvese zvinobvumira dzidziso pamusoro pazvo, saizvozvi vanodzidza nezvezvinhu zvipenyu vanopedza hupenyu hwavo mukutsvagisa.

Nekuda kwemabasa aiitwa nenyanzvi idzi, zvakaonekwa kuti mumapoka kana mapoka etsoko dzinochema, panogara paine mutungamiri wechirume mumwe chete ndiye anoona nezvekubvisa vamwe varume muboka rake nekuuraya gotwe, izvi zvinogona kuonekwa sekukodzera kunotorwa kuti uwane ruremekedzo.

Zvakadaro, ongororo zhinji dzakaona kuti zviito izvi zvinonyanya kuitwa kana vakadzi vari mukupisa, saka kune kugashira kukuru kwepabonde kunoita kuti varume vatadze vamwe vavo uye vauraye vamwe, vachivaona sekutyisidzira kubereka .

Havadi kuumba mapoka makuru, vanosarudza mapoka maduku, ivo vanonyanya kuiswa pakati pemitezo mitanhatu kusvika kune imwe nhengo ye23, howler tsoko hadzina kumboonekwa mumapoka makuru, zvisinei zvinoonekwa kuti idzi dzinowanzova dzakawanda kudarika. iyo Alouatta Seniculus.

PaBarro Colorado Island, boka renhengo makumi maviri neimwe rakacherechedzwa, ichi chiri chimwe chezvakakura kurekodhwa kusvika nhasi, chinonyanya kuzivikanwa ndechekuti mune rimwe nerimwe remapoka aya mune matatu maalpha kana vatungamiri varume, vakasiyana panyaya iyi Seniculus , sezvo izvi iva nemutungamiri mukuru chete.

Chinonyanya kuzivikanwa ndechekuti pakati peboka rimwe nerimwe pane chinhambwe chinenge 10 kusvika 60 hectares, zvisinei kana ndima yavanogara isiri yakakura kwazvo, vanogona kunge vari kure kubva kune imwe neimwe kubva ku3 kusvika ku7 hectares, sezvazvinogona kuitika. Panama mune mamwe masango ayo, sezvo mazhinji awo aine tsoko dzakawandisa.

Zvinoenderana nedata rakanyorwa, ava vari kugara vachifamba vachitsvaga chikafu chavo, vachifamba kusvika kumamita zana nemakumi maviri nematatu zuva rega rega, asi vakatoonekwa vachifamba kusvika ku596 metres.

Kuwanda kwetsoko idzi munzvimbo dziri kumahombekombe ePanama kunokonzerwa nekuti mumasango ari pedyo mave nekutemerwa matanda kwakawanda mumakore, ayo anomanikidzwa kutamira kumahombekombe, saka paskweya km Kusvika kune imwe. zviuru nemakumi mashanu marudzi e saraguato tsoko anowanikwa.

Izvi zvakanyatsosiyana neCosta Rica neMexico, uko pakiromita imwe neimwe, mune yekutanga, tsoko makumi mapfumbamwe dzinowanikwa uye mune yechipiri, vanhu makumi maviri nevatatu.

Kukurukurirana

Kunyange zvazvo kazhinji kazhinji kusingaratidziki kuti mhuka dzinokurukurirana neimwe neimwe, zvokwadi ndeyokuti dzinoita zvakawanda kana kuti kupfuura vanhu, imwe neimwe inozviita nenzira yazvo uye pose pazvinenge zvakakodzera.

Panyaya yetsoko inochema, ine hunhu hwakasarudzika, vane maratidziro ezwi, uko inonyanya kuzivikanwa ndeyekuchema uye pane iyi zita ravo rekuti howler tsoko rakavakirwa.

Munyika itsva iyi inonzi ndiyo mheremhere yakanyanyisa kupfuura dzose. Pavanoita ruzha urwu, vanenge vachinyevera nhengo dzemamwe mapoka, kunyanya varume, asi vanogonawo kuita ruzha urwu pavanonzwa ndege kana mamwe ruzha.

Chinonyanya kuzivikanwa ndechekuti pamwe chete nekuchema uku vanoita mhere-mhere, asi iyo yekupedzisira inogadzirwa nemadzimai emapoka ari muboka remudiki.

Kune mamwe manzwi akagadzirwa akaiswa seanotevera:

• Hukura, izvi zvinoitwa nehono, iyo yakadzika zvikuru uye inozviita kanokwana kana, vanozviita pavanonzwa vavhiringidzwa nechimwe chinhu chekunze.
• incipient roar: izvi zvine nguva pfupi, senge yapfuura, inoitwa nevarume veboka.
• oodle: Aya ndiwo manzwi anodzokororwa, sematsimba, anowanzoitwa nevakuru kana vagumbuka.
• Ruzha rukuru: izvi zvinoitika muvarume vakuru senzwi rakakwirira pakupera kwekudzvova.
• mukadzi hure.
• Kuperekedzana Kudzvova: Iri inzwi rinoitwa nevose vaduku nehadzi, pakuchema kuperekedza rwiyo rwemurume.
• Moan: kana vachinge vatambudzwa nekumwe kuvhiringidzika vanoita rudzi urwu rwekurira, izvi zvinogona kuitwa nevakadzi, vaduku uye vacheche.
• Kuhukura kwemunhurume: Irwo ruzha rwevarume kana vachinzwa kusvotwa asi zvishoma.
• Squawk: inzira yavanochema nayo, unogona kutaura ruzha urwu nekuti vanoita mhando yezvinyorwa zvitatu zvakatevedzana uye vacheche vanozviita kana vasingakwanisi kuwana amai vavo.
• Eh: pavanenge vachifema kakawanda kuitira kuti varambe vachibatana, zvichiitwa nevacheche.
• Cackle: izvi zvinoitwa nedikidiki reboka, ruzha rukuru uye ruchidzokororwa, ruchiita kuti rwutyisidzirwe.
• Munhukadzi anohukura: Iri ruzha rwakadzika uye vanoriita kana varume vachinzwa zvishoma kubva mairi.
• Shriek: inzwi rinoitwa sokunge vari kudzokorora vara “E” kakawanda asi mumatoni akasiyana-siyana, rinoitwa nevose vacheche nevakadzi vakura.
• Purr: Zvakafanana chaizvo nezvinoitwa nekatsi, diki paboka rinozviita kana vari pamwe chete naamai vavo.
• Aullido: Zvakafanana chaizvo nezvinoitwa nembwa, zvinoitwa nenhengo dzese kunze kwechirume chikuru.
• haa ha: izvi zvinoitwa naamai kana vasiri pedyo nemwanakomana wavo, zvine tsinga nhatu.

Panyaya yetsoko inochema, sezvinoitika muhuwandu hwemaprimates, dzine kukura kukuru nenzira dzinotevera:

• Kuona nekunzwa ndizvo zvakasimukira, izvi zviri izvo zvinovatendera kuenda kunotsvaga chikafu chavo uye nekutaurirana.
• Aya manzwi anoteverwa nekunhuwa uye kubata, yekutanga iyo inobatsira zvikuru pakudya nekuona mashizha ane chepfu, munyaya yekubata zvakare kusarudzwa kwemashizha nemichero kuti zvidyiwe.

Kusununguka

Muzvidzidzo zvakaitwa paSaraguato Tsoko, chimiro uye nguva yavanoisa mari mumaitiro avo munzvimbo yega yega zvakaonekwa zvakare uye zvichibva pane ichi chikamu chinokurudzirwa.

MuBarro Colorado, zvinofungidzirwa kuti tsoko inochema inogovera nguva yayo yezuva sezvinotevera:

• Nguva yavo inonyanya kushandiswa kuzorora, sezvo 65,54% yenguva yavo inopedzerwa pabasa iri.
• Kuti vaunganidze vanongoshandisa 10,23% yenguva yavo.
• Kudyisa 16,24% yenguva yake.

Asi imwe ongororo yakaitwa inogovera idzi nguva dzakataurwa zvakasiyana, ichidziisa sezvizvi:

• Vamwe vese vanoitungamira mu58,42%.
• Chikafu pa15,35%.
• The displacement 11,4%.

Nezve iyi poindi yekupedzisira, zvakakosha kuratidza kuti 70% yezviitiko zvinounganidzwa munzvimbo ine quadrupedal. Kashoma kusvetuka, kazhinji kacho dzinoonekwa dzakarembera kubva muswe kuti dzidye.

Imwe dhata kubva muchidzidzo ichi inoratidza kuti kufambiswa kwekugoverwa mu quadrupedal fomu i47%, nepo kumiswa mumuswe wayo i37%.

Mamiriro etsoko anofungidzirwa nenzira inotevera:

• Yakamira: 20%.
• Yakarembera pamuswe wayo: 11%.
• Kuvata pasi: 12%.
• Kugara: 53%.

Kuberekwa kwetsoko yesaraguato

Kukura kunowanikwa panguva dzakasiyana pakati pevarume nevakadzi, vekupedzisira ndivo vanotanga kusvika padanho iri nemwedzi ingangoita makumi matatu nemitanhatu, nepo vekutanga vanosvika pairi kana vangosvika mwedzi makumi mana nemiviri.

Kutenderera kwepabonde kwetsoko inochema inotora mazuva gumi nematanhatu, zvinowanzoitika kuti panguva ino mapheromone ane basa rakakodzera, izvi imhaka yekuti varume veboka vanonhuwa genitalia yevakadzi varipo, asi kwete izvi chete asiwo vanoedza. weti yavo.

Mutungamiriri weboka ndiye ane kodzero izere yekutevedzera nevakadzi.

Mushure memazuva zana nemakumi masere nematanhatu, inobatwa muhadzi, uye inobereka mwedzi inopfuura gumi nembiri, inonyanyozivikanwa ndeyokuti itsoko imwe chete.

Tsoko inozvarwa inoenderana naamai vayo, inonamatira kwaari kwemazuva gumi nemana, kune vanotomunamatira kwemazuva makumi maviri nerimwe, asi amai vanovachengeta kwegore nechidimbu, vanokwira pamusoro payo. nzvimbo dzaasingakwanise kusvika wega.

Kuchengetedza

Zvakataurwa pakutanga kweboka kuti mhuka iyi yaionekwa semhuka iri mungozi yekuparara, sezvakangoita kune  White Tiger Pakucherekedza IUCN Red List, inoonekwa seine hanya diki, ndiko kuti, kunyangwe iri mukutsakatika, zvichiri kugona kudzoreredza mhando dzayo.

Izvi zvinogoverwa munyika dzakasiyana-siyana, uye mukati meizvi zvinofungidzirwa kuti kune marudzi akakwana, saka hapana kutyisidzira kwakasimba kuchaita kuti vatsakatike, kunyange kana vachivhimwa, vachitengeswa pamusika mutema, nzvimbo yavo yekugara yakakuvadzwa uye inoparara. pakudiwa kukuru.kudyiwa kwevazhinji.

Nyaya ine mukurumbira wakashata maererano nekukuvadzwa kwavakaita kunzvimbo yavo yekugara iri muAzuero peninsula, umo mune kutsemuka kukuru kwemasango ayo.

Nepo maererano nekuvhima kwavo, zvinoitika zvakawanda muColombia muChoco kuti zvive zvakanyanya, vanovhimwa nevagari vemo uye vagari veAfro-Colombian, munyika imwe chete iyi kune masango mazhinji akave akabatwa nematanda, achiparadza. masango mazhinji, mazhinji emhando iyi akarasika.

Rudzi urwu rune huwandu hwakanyanya hwekukosha padanho reecology sezvo ichiparadzira mhodzi, nemusikirwo ine vamwe vavengi pakati peiyo jaguar, the Gondo, makudo uye ocelot.