Pakati pemanovhero anozivikanwa emunyori Phillippe Claudel ari Yakachena mweya, rungano rwuri mugwara rekutya, kurongedzerana, kufungirana kubva pakutanga, rine zvinhu zvakawanda zvinokwezva kumuverengi, zvinozojekeswa muruzivo urwu.
Nyaya yekuwana mhosva
Yakachena mweya
Iri nderimwe remanovhero anozivikanwa zvikuru, rakahwina mibairo mizhinji nekuda kwekukanganisa kwarakaita kuvaverengi, riri rimwe remabhuku echiFrench rinoratidzwa nekupa mamiriro echakavanzika ane zvinhu zvinokwanisa kuwedzera kufarira kwevanhu, avo. vachakwanisa here kuwirirana zviri nyore nekukura kwenyaya uye nemumwe wevatambi vari mairi.
Grey Souls nderimwe reanonyanyo kurudzirwa nemunyori Phillippe Claudel, ane nyaya dzakawanda dzine mukurumbira pakati pevaverengi, pakati pemamwe emabhuku akatanhamara anonzi The Brodeck Report, Grey Souls, uye zvinosimbiswa zvakare kuti akatora chikamu mune imwe terevhizheni. mabasa.
Kune vanyori vakawanda vanozivikanwa vakaita saPhillippe Claudel, vane mabhuku, novhero zvinove zvine chekuita nehupenyu hwemuverengi, tinokukurudzira kuti uverenge nezve vanyori vakakurumbira.
Zvinyorwa
Nhau inoitika muFrance, uko zano rinotanga nekuona musikana achiyangarara mugungwa, akange asina hupenyu, achiwana kunhuhwirira kwepfuti munzvimbo ino, nzvimbo isinganzwisisike uye inotyisa inoratidzwa, iri nzvimbo yemhosva iyo. varindi vazhinji, zviremera zvemapurisa, vanouya kuzoedza kuona zvakaitika, asi pane kufungirana kwakawanda, kusava nechokwadi nezvenyaya yacho, sezvo zvaigona kunge zvakaitika nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakawanda.
Vanhu vakada kutsiva uye saka vakaponda musikana, anonzi Belle, sezvo kuferefetwa kuri kuitika, pfungwa dzese dzinouya pakuti mukuru anofungirwa ndiDestinat, muchuchisi uyo atove pamudyandigere, asi kana vasvika pakutongwa nemhosva. imwe neimwe yebvunzo, Mutongi haapi mhosva muchuchisi uyu, asi vasungwa vaviri vakanga vapukunyuka uye vakanga vari pedyo nechiitiko.
Kubudirira kwenyaya kunotanga zvichibva pakuferefeta kwakaitwa nemapurisa, kwakaunzwa makore makumi maviri mushure metsaona, saka, munyori kuburikidza nenyaya iyi anoratidza muverengi chokwadi, saka, rondedzero yese Iri pakati pekufungira uye huchenjeri hwekuziva chokwadi, vachisimbisa kuti munhu wese ane mhosva, kuitira kuti vagoratidzwawo sevakabatwa.
Iro zita remweya yegrey rinosimbiswa nemamiriro emunhu, harina kungoenderana nemamiriro ekunze akasuruvara, asi kushaikwa kwechokwadi, mhosva, kutya uye kupererwa nekutsvaga kuti chii chaizvo chakaitika.
Historia
Iyo nyaya yemweya yegrey yakavakirwa pachirongwa chemapurisa chine chekuita zvakanangana nevanhu mumamiriro ezvinhu akaomarara, mweya yavo, manzwiro, manzwiro, nekuti mamiriro ekutya uye kurwadziwa anosikwa, zvichipihwa kuti kana kuponda kwemusikana, zvese zvinotanga. tarisa uchifungira mupurisa anotarisira, ari iye anorondedzera nyaya mumunhu wekutanga, achitumira imwe neimwe yeruzivo rwakakosha.
Mhepo yemweya yegrey inoitika munguva iri kuhondo, mugore ra1917, iri mumhando iyi yemamiriro ezvinhu muFrance zvingave zvakajairika kunzwa ruzha rwemoto we cannon, rinobatsira kumashure, mupurisa anopa nyaya iyi. makore makumi maviri gare gare kumberi, nekuti akaita mushumo pamwe nekuferefeta kwake kwese, zvakawanikwa, zvaive zvine chekuita nemhosva yekufa kwemusikana weBelle.
Mariri, kureurura kwakasiyana-siyana kunogadzirwa kunounza marwadzo mazhinji, izvo zvinowedzera hurongwa hwenyaya, sezvo inovaratidza seruzivo rwakanga rwakanangana naye, murondedzero yake yese pane kutora chikamu kwevatambi vakasiyana, pakati pavo iwe. anogona kutumidza mudzimai wake Clemence uyo akafa ari kubasa, ari nzvimbo ine pesvedzero huru munhoroondo, sezvo achigara achimufunga.
Ndicho chikonzero Claudel ari munhu akasurukirwa, akakuvadzwa, aisagara achifara, kana kuratidza zvinhu zvakanakisisa, zvisinei, haana kumbomira, akaenderera mberi nehupenyu hwake, nezvaakaita, achimubvumira kusangana nevamwe vanhu uye kugadzira zviri nani. nharaunda, Pakati pavo, Belle, musikana akawanikwa akafa pakutanga kwenyaya, akamurondedzera semusikana muduku, pedyo nemakore gumi, ane unhu hwakaoma uye nezvimwe, panguva yaakacherechedza asingadziviriri.
Mumwe wevatambi vanowanika munyaya yacho muchuchisi anonzi Destinat, ari pakati pevanonyanya, hunhu hwekuva ari ega, sezvo nzvimbo yake yaaigara haina kumufadza, kuva chikamu chemhuri yehumambo, munhu uyu ane hukama naBelle nekuti. aiziva nezvevamwe vanhu vakamupoteredza, uye paanoona atora chikamu, anoona ruzivo rwake pamusoro pazvo, saka anoreurura zvakavanzika kumupurisa pakupera kwenyaya.
Pamusoro pevatambi vakuru ava, kune vamwe vakaita saMaster Fracasse, ari munhu asina kugadzikana nekuda kwemamiriro ese ehondo yakaitika, mudzidzisi uyu anoendeswa kunopotera nekuti akange asina kunyatsogwinya, uye ari akatsiviwa naLysia mudzidzisi mutsva, mukadzi uyu anoratidzwa nokuva munhu anofara, anomirira mukomana wake ari muhondo.
Muranda wemuchuchisi Destinat, uyo anotarisira kuchengetedza kiyi yeimba yake yamambo, anobatsira kuwana ruzivo, Martial Maire munhu ane hukama naLysia, sezvo achimufarira, saka anomushanyira kakawanda. chikoro, Gachetard munhu anobatsira mapurisa nekupa zvimwe zvinhu zvaasingadi kushandisa uye Colonel Matziev ane hukama nemutongi, hunhu hwekutonhora uye kukuvadza vamwe.
Kune akawanda akawanda mavara munhau yeGrey Souls, zvisinei, ivo havana hukuru hwakadaro, vanozadzisa chinangwa uye basa panguva yekuonekwa kwavo, iyo inozozivikanwa seinoverengwa inoverengwa, vachinzwisisa hukama hwavo vese. nevatambi vakuru uye munyaya yacho.
Zvinhu zvinokosha
Rondedzero yeGray Souls inoratidzwa nekutonhora kwakati, nekunetseka kwakawanda, uko imwe neimwe yemanzwiro anogona kuratidzwa nemunyori, kubva pakutanga inogona kuenderana nemamiriro ehondo ayo vanhu vanozviwana vari mairi, mamiriro ayo. mumwe nomumwe wevanhu vari kutora chikamu mazviri anomhanya, nhamba yevakakuvadzwa uye vakafa iyo inogadzirwa, inogadzira chirongwa chakanyanyisa kune muverengi, icho chinowedzera kufarira.
Mamiriro ekunze anogona kuve ekutambura kukuru, nekuda kweiyo nyaya yakavakirwa pazviri, kwete chete mamiriro evatambi vakuru uye hukama hwavo nenyaya yemusikana akafa, asi kune mumwe nemumwe wevanhu vari mune yavo. nharaunda, nokuti vane dambudziko kana chimwe chinhu chinovakonzera kunetseka kukuru, aya ndiwo manzwiro anonyatsotsanangurwa, nenzira iyo muverengi anogona kuenderana nayo uye kunzwisisa.
Iyo nyaya inoratidzira zvakanyanya, inofamba vanhu vanoiverenga, budiriro inoitwa nenzira yakanaka, saka haina kunonoka kana kuoma kuverenga, imwe yeakanakisa mapoinzi anounzwa kubva mairi uye nei ichikurudzirwa kuvanhu zvakazara, nenzira imwechete, kuravira kwemuverengi kunofanirwa kuzivikanwa.
Opinion
Sekuona kwevaverengi vose zvavo, vakaburitsa kuti nyaya iyi haibvi padhirama rechipurisa, rinotyisa, zvisinei nekuti magumo ayo ane chimwe chinhu chayo, pane zvakawanda zvakavandika kubva pakutanga kwenganonyorwa. sezvo Munhu anorirondedzera achitsanangura zvakawanda zvepfungwa dzaakararama kuti agadzirise nyaya yacho, achisimbisa kuti musoro wacho wakakwana nekuti manzwiro aya anopfuudzwa mune mumwe nemumwe wevatambi.
Kazhinji, nyaya yacho haitauri zvakawanda pamusoro pezvakaipoteredza, zvakadai sezita reguta, kupfuura chero chinhu chipi nechipi, kusimbiswa kunoiswa pamamiriro ezvinhu mavaigara, asi pamusoro pazvo kune mamwe mashoko asina kutaurwa. uye zviri nepfungwa yekuti muverengi anogona kunyanya kutarisisa vatambi, ibhuku risina shanduko yezviito, asi rinogona kunakirwa zviri nyore uye harinetse.
Kune vanhu vazhinji vanofarira nyaya dzinobva pachirongwa chekunyengedza, kutya, kune nhamba huru yevanozivikanwa, pakati pavo inokurudzirwa kuverenga. magumo akakwana.