Ngano dzinoita kuti tione nyaya dzinoshamisa kuti vanhu vafare. Inosanganisira rondedzero dzine magamba anoshamisa uye magumo anofadza. Zvakare, pane nzvimbo yenyaya dzinosiririsa dzinopera nekuparadzwa kweguta uye kufa kwevanopikisa. Tinokukoka iwe kuti uverenge iyi nyaya ye Cassandra, muchindakadzi weTroy nekutuka kunotyisa.
Cassandra ndiani?
Mukati mengano dzechiGiriki, hunhu Casandra ndiye mwanasikana wemadzimambo eTroy anonzi Hecuba naPriam. Casandra aive mwanasikana wamambo uye ane hunhu hwakaoma, nekuda kwekutukwa kunotyisa kwaaifanira kutakura kwehupenyu hwake hwese. Mukuwedzera kukuita mabasa ake oumambo, Cassandra akanga ari mupristakadzi waApollo (uyo akanga ari mwari wechiedza nezuva).
Nzvimbo youpristakadzi, ndiko kuti, iye akanga achibatanidzwa mumiitiro yeiri rudzidziso, kuva mutendi akatendeka. Apollo aive murudo naye, kunyangwe aive munhu anofa. Saka paakamukumbira chipo chokuprofita, akamupa sechipo chokugoverana naye rudo rwake.
Cassandra akanga asina hanya nengwariro dzamwari. Paakangove nechipo chake, akachiramba zvachose, zvichiita kuti hasha dzaApollo dzisunungurwe. Mwari akasarudza kumutuka, achiita kuti arambe achitambura, sezvo aigona kuchengeta simba rake, asi hapana aizomutenda. Zvishoma nezvishoma, Apollo akatarisira kuti aizopenga.
Iwe unogona kuverenga zvimwe zvemukati seizvi pane yedu blog, kutaura zvazviri, isu tinokurudzira kuverenga Persephone ngano.
Cassandra Ngano
Iyo Cassandra ngano inoenda kure nekureruka kutukwa kwaApollo. Chipo ichocho chakangomuunzira kurwadziwa nekutambura muhupenyu hwake kubva paakamanikidzwa kuona ramangwana asina kukwanisa kupindira. Muchikamu chino tichataura nezve ngano yechiGiriki yeCassandra uye mhedzisiro yakaipa yekutukwa kwake.
Nyaya inotaura kuti Apollo ainyanya kuda Cassandra, mupristakadzi wechitendero chake asi akaramba rudo irworwo. Naizvozvo akashatirwa uye achitsiva, akasarudza kumutuka kupfurikidza nokumupa chipo chaigona bedzi kuguma mukutambura.
Iyi ngano yakayambuka miganhu yemutauro nenguva, chiratidzo chepasirese chekukosha kwepamusoro. Kutaura zvazviri, sangano revakadzi rine mabviro aro munyaya iyi.
shanduro dzengano
Kune akati wandei mavhezheni ezviitiko izvi, vamwe vanotsanangura kuti Apollo anopfira sei mumuromo maCassandra kuti amutuke. Nepo vamwe vachitaura nezve chokwadi chekuti Apollo anobvisa chipo chaaive amupa.
Kune rumwe rutivi, shanduro yechiGiriki inonyanya kuzivikanwa inotaura kuti Cassandra ndiye anokumbira Apollo chipo ichi uye kuti anovimbisa kuva mudiwa wake kana akazadzisa, Apollo anobvuma asi Cassandra haapfuuri nechibvumirano uye anoramba Apollo, iyo. anomusunungura achienda.
Kunyange chiri chokwadi kuti vanhu vakawanda vanoshuva kuti dai vaine chipo chaCassandra, chokwadi chacho chakaoma zvikuru. Cassandra akatongerwa kuona njodzi dzose dzaizoitika dzakamupoteredza (kuparadzwa kweTroy, rufu rwaAgamemnon uye magumo ake pachake) pasina kupindira kuchinja ramangwana ravo.
Kutuka kwaApollo kwakakwanisa kushandura chipo chaigona kushandiswa zvakanaka, mune chipo chisina maturo zvachose. Cassandra aive nezviratidzo zvakawanda muhupenyu hwake uye pese paaiedza kuvaudza. Mhuri yake yaifunga kuti anopenga. Mune dzimwe shanduro dzengano, vanotaura nezve mukana wekusungwa kubvisa Cassandra kubva pakuona kwevanhu.
Kufa kwaAgamemnon
Imwe yenyaya dzinotenderera pakutukwa kwaCassandra, maonero aakaita zvakaratidza kufa kwaMambo Agamemnon uye nerufu rwake kana vese vakadzokera kuGreece. Iyi nyaya, sevamwe vakawanda, inoguma mukunyadziswa apo Mambo asingatendi Cassandra uye anosarudza kudzokera kunyika yake.
Paakapinda muMycenae, Cassandra naAgamemnon vakaurayiwa naClytemnestra, mudzimai wamambo, nokudaro vachiisa chisimbiso chine utsinye kumuchinda iyeye.
Kana iwe uchida kuverenga zvimwe zvinyorwa seizvi, tinokukoka iwe kuti uongorore bhurogi redu, uyezve, tinokurudzira kuti uverenge naPerseus muchikwata chengano nengano.
kugadziriswa kwemazuva ano
Zviripachena, sevamwe vanhu vazhinji mungano dzechiGiriki, nekufamba kwemakore, Cassandra akamiririrwa mumabasa akasiyana ehunyanzvi, kubva mumabhuku kuenda kumabhaisikopo. Akagadziridzwa kuti akwane munguva dzakasiyana-siyana.
zvinyorwa zvinyorwa
Yekutanga yakanyorwa yakagadziridzwa yaCassandra kutaridzika kwake mubhuku rechishanu re Geoffrey chaucer, yakanzi Troilus naCressida, yakanyorwa muna 1385. Imomo, mwanasikana wamambo weTrojan uyu anoratidzwa sehanzvadzi yaTroilus.
Rondedzero iyi inotaura zvakajeka nezvekutuka kwaCassandra, sezvo ichitaura nezvaTroilus akarota achiona musikana wake, Cresida, achidanana nenguruve uye anoudza hanzvadzi yake nyaya yese yaimunetsa. Cassandra anobva asarudza kutsanangura kurota uye kududzira, achiita kuti aone kuti zvinorevei kuti Cressida haachamudi uye anoda Diomedes, murwi wechiGiriki.
Nekuda kwekutuka kwaCassandra, Troilus haamutendi uye zviitiko zvisingafadzi zvinoitika.
Seimwe chirevo chekunyora kuCassandra ngano, kristu wolf, munyori weGermany, akanyora bhuku rakaisvonaka iro raitaura nhau yorufu rwamambokadzi, nechimiro icho chakataurwa mumurangariro waCassandra.
zvinyorwa zvemazuva ano
Kune rumwe rutivi, mumabhuku emazuva ano, mufananidzo waCassandra unowanzoshandiswa semuenzaniso wekutaura nezvenjodzi uye rudo. Pamusoro pezvo, rinoshandiswa senge archetype kureva munhu ane zviono zvechiporofita uye akanyorwa sekunge arasika njere.
Manongedzo aCasandra asvika kutsika inotaura chiSpanish, kubvira munyori wekuArgentina, Robert Matthew, akanyora bhuku rinogamuchira pfungwa huru yengano yaCassandra. Anomushandura kuti akwane imwe nyaya yekunyepa, achigadzirisa zvakakosha zvengano yekutanga uye kumuchinjisa kunyaya kuti Cassandra agone kubatsira protagonist. Basa iri rinonzi Mufananidzo waCassandra.
MuSpain, mudetembi Ernesto filardi inobata ngano yaCassandra muchidimbu chisingazivikanwe, zvakafanana, ndezvemuunganidzwa wenhetembo: nguva yekupedzisira, yakanyorwa muMadrid muna 2005. Ichi chikamu chekupedzisira chinotaura nezvenhema, chinoisa Troya semunhu ane hukama huri pedyo nekuguma uye Cassandra, semudiwa uyo akazivisa kuparadzana uku kwenguva refu.
zvinyorwa zvemimhanzi
Mufananidzo waCasandra hauna kungobatanidzwa chete nemabhuku, asi zvakare wakatsanangurwa mune mamwe maitiro ehunyanzvi uye tsika. Somuenzaniso, gothic simbi boka theatre of tragedy, inotaura nezve ngano yaCassandra, ichimuratidza semunhu mukuru mumutambo wake wekutanga akacheka Aegis.
Mumakore ekuma70, boka rekuArgentina rakashandisawo ngano iyi kugadzira rwiyo rwavakadana vane ziso rimwe nemapofu, rwiyo urwu rwakanyorwa muna 1974, chikamu chealbum Madiki anecdotes nezvemasangano.
Boka reSweden rakakurumbira ABBA, ine dingindira rine musoro unoti Casandra, apo pachinzvimbo chekushandisa Casandra semutambi mukuru. Inoshandiswa sereferensi, ndiko kuti, rwiyo runotaura nezvemunhu anozvidemba kuti haana kutenda Casandra, mukuwedzera, mamwe mareferensi akakosha engano anoitwa.
Munguva dzazvino zvishoma, muimbi-munyori wenziyo Ishmael Serrano, akagadzira rwiyo runonzi Casandra muna 2007 rwedambarefu rake Hope dzemurume akasvinura.
Zvimwe zvinongedzo
Kune akawanda mareferensi anogona kuwanikwa munharaunda yeCassandra ngano. Kubva kumunda wekuona hunyanzvi, iyo yakakurumbira Woody Allen, akagadzira firimu apo Casandra ari munhu anoyambira protagonist yeramangwana rake rinotyisa, iyi firimu inonzi ane simba aphrodite.
Seimwe pfungwa yerevo, muna 2013, mutambi weMexico Silvia Pelaez, akanyora mutambo, kwaakaongorora zvakaoma Cassandra. Ikoko protagonist mutori wenhau akazvipira kufambisa chikamu chezvemamiriro ekunze, panguva yaanofanotaura zvimwe zviitiko zvinotyisa asi hapana anomutenda.
Basa racho rinosanganisirawo mamwe mavara kubva mungano akadai saApollo. Yakaratidzwa sekuverenga kunoenzanisirwa mu La Gruta Theatre yeHellenic Cultural Center zvakafanana 2013.
Kana uchida kuverenga nyaya yakadai, tinokukumbira kuti uverenge Ngano yaApollo naDaphne muchikwata chengano nengano.
Cassandra's complex
Mu psychology kune zvimwe zviitiko zvinonzi complexes, izvo zvisingafaniri kuvhiringidzwa ne archetypes, sezvo inowanzova nezvigaro zvakafanana. Vanotaura nezvevamwe vatambi vengano uye vanotsanangura mamwe maitiro kana zviito zveboka rose zvaro.
Kunyangwe imwe yeanonyanya kuzivikanwa echikadzi complexes ndeye Athena kana Persephone, pane iyo Cassandra complex, iyo, kusiyana nemamwe, haingorevi hunhu hwemunhu, asiwo kune dimikira yakaoma kutaura nezve maitiro emunhu. rimwe boka.
Iyo Cassandra ngano yakashandiswa kwemakore kutsanangura zvimwe zvemagariro uye zvepfungwa zviitiko zvinonyanya kubata vakadzi. Iyo nyaya yengano inotaura kuti Cassandra akanyaradzwa sei, akaparadzaniswa uye akazvidzwa nevanhu vane simba, uyezve akatukwa nekuramba mudiwa uye akatongerwa ramangwana rinorwadza.
Cassandra, zvinosuruvarisa, inova chimiro chatinogona kuona chichimiririrwa munharaunda yanhasi. Kusaonekwa uku kunonzi Cassandra complex kubva pane yazvino uye yemagariro maonero. Iyi yakaoma haingotauri nezve maitiro eboka iri, asi kubva kune imwe nzvimbo yekuona mune zvepfungwa, inotaura nezvehumwe hunhu hwemunhu.
Maitiro
Vese vanhu vane hunhu hwakasiyana hunoita kuti tive vakasiyana, zvisinei, muhuwandu hwakakura kudai, hazvigoneki kuti mamwe maitiro ehunhu anodzokororwa. Iyo Cassandra yakaoma inotaura nezve munhu anogona kufanotaura ramangwana, asi haagone kuita chero chinhu nezvazvo kuti anyatso shandura kana kuigadzirisa.
Kunyange zvazvo zvichiita sezvisingabviri, kutenda uku kwave kuripo muvanhu vakawanda. Ichi chiitiko chinoda kuziva chinobata vanhu zvekusvika pakupenga, chiri chimiro chevarwere vane chirwere chepfungwa.
Izwi reCassandra complex rinoshandiswa kune avo vanhu vanofanotaura ramangwana, nemagumo ane njodzi. Nekuda kwekufambira mberi kwesainzi, vanhu vanowanzotenda mune zvine musoro uye zvine hungwaru chokwadi, nepo zviono zvekufungidzira zvinotarisa pane isina musoro.
Nei ane hukama nevakadzi?
Nguva yemazuva ano yakamira kupa Cassandra complex kune vanhu vaiti vanoona ramangwana uye vakashandurwa. Ngano yeCassandra inobva yashandiswa kureva maitiro eboka. Iyi ndiyo nzira iyo Cassandra's complex inomira kutarisa pachipo chake uye inotarisa pane yakajairika nyaya.
Kubva pamabatirwo akaitwa Cassandra kusvika pakutukwa kwake, Cassandra complex yakatanga kuongorora hunhu hwakasiyana hwaivepo munhoroondo mamiriyoni emakore apfuura. Zvakare, kuti izvi zvakanga zvichiri kushanda sei munzanga yemazuva ano ndicho chinhu chinoshamisa zvikuru. Kunyange zvazvo nzanga yakashanduka, pfungwa yamadzibaba yaishora mwanasikana wamambo ichiripo.
Kupa muenzaniso weizvi, tinogona kuona kuti, munharaunda yemadzibaba, vakadzi vanorwa sei kubvisa mabasa echikadzi uye fungidziro. Zvakadaro vanonyaradzwa uye vanoshorwa. Achida kuchinja ramangwana, Casandra akasarudza kutaura pamusoro pezviratidzo, asi panzvimbo pokudzidza nezveramangwana, vakasarudza kutsoropodza, kumuparadzanisa uye kumunyaradza, vachifunga kuti akanga achipenga.
Zvinoshamisa kufunga nezvekufanana kuripo nhasi, ngano uye chokwadi hazvina kunyanya kusiyana, kunyange kana zvakaparadzaniswa nezvizvarwa zvakawanda. Iyi inyaya inonakidza yekuferefeta kuona maitiro enzanga.
Kana iwe uchida kuverenga zvakawanda zvemukati seizvi, tinokukoka iwe kuti uongorore bhurogi redu, sezvo isu tine akasiyana siyana emhando uye zvinyorwa zvepakutanga, zvizere nekuvaraidza uye kudzidza. Tinokukoka iwe kuti uverenge chinyorwa chedu chazvino chakaburitswa Pfupiso yaHelen weTroy.
Isu tiri kufarira maonero ako, saka siya mhinduro nemafungiro ako nezvechinyorwa ichi.