Roses are one of the most popular flowers among consumers and it is one of the flowers preferred by florists to always include in their list of bouquets. Given that giving roses is quite common. In addition, they are part of the decoration for events and special occasions. Roses are present in our life.
How should the rose bush be pruned?
Those who love plants, gardening and flowers know that Rose bushes are one of the easiest plants to care for.
However, the family to which this plant belongs, which is the rosaceae, It needs a series of care and attention like any plant. One of the care that must be taken into account before planting a rose bush in your patio or garden is that You must prune them during the month of March so that the plant can grow strong and healthy.
When you have planted the rose bush for the first time, it is better that you do not prune it during the first year. This is because the roots have not yet fully formed and after that time it is ideal that you can prune the rose bushes during the spring. Florists recommend that after the winter months, that is, in the month of March you can prune the rose bush. Since in this way you can eliminate any weeds that have occurred during the winter.
In addition, it is also recommended carry out another pruning of the rose bush during the month of November, to remove wilted branches and flowers after the summer season. In summer it is never recommended that you prune the plant, since you could damage it and it could die.
How are rose bushes pruned?
To prune a rose bush successfully, the first thing you must have is the right accessories and work tools. Eg bypass scissor It is one of the most suitable for cutting thin branches. It is a classic scissors in the world of gardening. Then you can use a anvil type scissors, that will serve you for the thickest and most resistant branches.
Before starting to prune the rose bush, You must know what kind of rose bush it is. In this way, you will be able to make the cut correctly, that is, take a point of the branch to be able to cut it in the future. The shorter the rose bush is, the better the pruning will be. Typically, gardening professionals carry out a long cut on the rose bushes that are more robust, always cutting above the fifth or seventh bud from the base.
To make the cut correctly, it must be taken into account that it must be done above six millimeters from the bud. In addition, the cut must always be oriented towards the outside of the plant.
If you have a type of climbing rose, you must prune the entire structure. You should trim all the branches that are above a quarter of their height. By removing the old branches and leaving only three or five of them, the center of the bush will be very clear and it will be able to grow without problem during the spring.
As for the the lateral branches, it must always be cut above the third bud from the union with what is known as the structural branch. If the rose bush is quite robust, the cut should always be made on the fifth or sixth bud.
If you have a shrub type rose you have to reduce the branches during the winter months at 60 or 80 cm above ground level. Thus, the plant can be prepared to flower in spring.
What happens if the rose bush is not pruned so that the flowers come out?
If you have never had a rose bush in your garden, it is likely that the first year you will not know how to prune it. Well then, If you do not prune the rose bush, it is likely that the flowers will come out again in spring.But, you run the risk that the plant may contract diseases or pests, for not having received the necessary care. Therefore, so that the rose bush grows strong and you can enjoy the roses the following year, it is best that you prune it every year in March and review it when the summer passes.
How to rejuvenate an old rose bush?
Old rose bushes can often be rejuvenated again with simple care.. Old rose bushes can rejuvenate as long as the trunk is healthy and strong. Rose plants are very popular and therefore very easy to keep in good condition. Nevertheless, It should be taken into account that these types of plants can die if proper care is not applied.
It is important that you do not add too much or too little water. In addition, you must have the plant in the sun most of the time but avoiding that it can burn in the summer months. If you find that the plant is dead, don't give up, because by pruning an old rose bush you can revive the plant.
Tips for caring for a rose bush
If it is the first time that you are going to plant a rose bush in your patio or garden, you must have that it is important to offer optimal care during the first year of life. Thus, You can take care of your rose bushes effectively with these tips.
- Don't put the plants too close together. that is, do not put the plant near other plants or on a wall. The plant needs a lot of sunlight in order to grow.
- Don't leave leaves You should always be aware of the soil that surrounds the rose bush, since weeds tend to form around it and this can cause your rose bush to have a disease in the future.
- Always water the rose bush during the day. It is not good to water the plant at night, as mold can grow because the plant cannot fully absorb the water.
- The rose bush You should spend as many hours in the sun or natural light as possible.
- This plant needs a good drainage to avoid waterlogging.
- Prune the rose bush when I play in March and in November.
- Avoid pests in your rose bushes by taking precautionary measures.
Are you going to plant rose bushes this year?