Don Álvaro or the force of fate: Argument and analysis

Don Álvaro or the force of fate, It is a wonderful play, which promoted the triumph of Romanticism in Spain. In its plot, a mixture of feelings such as love, revenge, dignity, religion and death can be seen. It is proper to enjoy a rich and interesting reading.

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Don Álvaro or the force of fate: Summary

Don Álvaro, a young Indian of good economic position and also mysterious, is established in the city of Seville, has an affair with Doña Leonor, daughter of the Marquis of Calatrava. Due to the non-acceptance of the love affairs by the Marquis, Don Álvaro and Doña Leonor decide to run away.

During the escape of the two lovers, and for fortuitous reasons of life, the Marquis loses his life. An event, which leads to the misfortune of the protagonists. Lovers fade. Doña Leonor spends a year in hiding, which makes her family and her crush think that she is dead. Then she goes to a convent in Los Angeles in Hornachuelos, Cordoba, Spain. 

Don Álvaro moves to Italy. While the two sons of the Marquis, Don Carlos and Don Alfonso, swore to avenge the death of his father, they go in search of Don Álvaro. being in the city Veletri, Italy, they run into don Álvaro and don Carlos, invites him to a fight, where don Alfonso dies.

Don Álvaro, remains alive and takes refuge in a monastery of the Angels, in Spain, lives as a monk for four years.

Meanwhile, Don Alonso discovers the reality of Don Álvaro and returns to look for him. The second forced combat takes place, and Don Alfonso falls wounded. The two discover that Doña Leonor is in a cave, and Don Alonso believes her to be a part of Don Álvaro, and murders her.

[su_note]Don Álvaro, in his melancholy, thought that he could escape from such a spectacular fate, that it was best to take his own life, he throws himself from the top of a mountain exclaiming: "I am an envoy from the underworld, I am the exterminating devil" .[/your_note]

El summary of the work don alvaro or the force of fate it is a text that you read and immediately you move to the place and the moment in which all the events are happening.

Don Álvaro or the force of fate short summary

Don Álvaro the protagonist is a character that is described throughout the work as a romantic hero who in turn is persecuted by the fatality of destiny; For this reason, no action that the human being performs will change history.

Seville is the place where he meets his beloved Leonor and immediately falls in love with her. The father of this young woman is the superb Marquis of Calatrava, he himself does not approve of this romance.

Therefore, the lovers decide to elope; the Marquis notices and interrupts them. Between the great conflict that was taking place and Don Álvaro's nerves, the pistol falls to the ground and accidentally fires, leaving Leonor's father dead.

The servants of that great man respond by shooting as well and manage to wound him, however, he manages to escape from the place. Doña Leonor on the other hand, she also flees but disguised as a man so that they do not recognize her and she decides to enter a hermitage, very close to a convent of friars.

Don-Alvaro

Meanwhile, in the great concentration camps of Italy, Don Álvaro seeks death between each battle. But fate has not yet decided that it is time for this incident to occur.

He must flee Italy since he is recognized, he returns to Spain seeking tranquility within a monastery, in that place the second son of the Marquis (Don Alfonso) was and wants to take revenge with his hands challenging him.

After this event Don Alfonso dies, but manages to hurt his sister who was still disguised as a hermit and called by Don Álvaro to take care of him at the time of his death. It should be clarified that Álvaro did not know that it was actually Leonor who was hiding under that suit.

Finally, Álvaro decides that it is time to die and throws himself from a large rock, fate contributed to this situation and the great man in love finally fulfills his wish to die.

Don Álvaro or the force of fate argument

The plot of this story is given by the reason that Doña Leonor and Don Álvaro are in love, it was an impossible love because the Marquis of Calatrvava did not agree.

Doña Leonor is filled with strength and finally decides to run away, without taking into account the possibility that the Marquis would notice. Indeed, when starting with his plan, the Marquis immediately discovers them and challenges Don Álvaro to a challenge.

This character, due to all the fear and nerves he felt, drops the pistol which unfortunately goes off by accident and kills the well-known Marquis. After this event, the lovers continue with his plan, but Doña Leonor's brothers chase them to kill them.

If you want to know more about this literary work adapted to romanticism and tragedy, we invite you to continue reading the article.

The section of the Don Álvaro's argument or the force of fate it can perhaps be mistaken for a summary, however many scenes within the play are omitted from this text. The objective is to demonstrate the reasons why the author decided to write it.

Plot of the play

Don Álvaro the force of fate, refers to a special play by the Duke of Rivas, which made its debut at the Teatro del Príncipe in the city of Madrid, on March 22, 1835. It is a play that leads to the top making the genre of Romanticism triumph in Spain. We invite you to know another article related to plays The yes of the girls

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[su_note]The work is developed at the beginning of the XNUMXth century, after the War of the Spanish Succession, in the city of Seville, where the protagonist, Don Álvaro, lives. He is a millionaire and enigmatic man from India, whose origin is unknown. [/ Su_note]

Don Álvaro has a frenetic romance with Doña Leonor, a maiden of illustrious class, however, his love is denied by her father, the Marquis of Calatrava, who believes that Don Álvaro is an uneducated adventurer and also lazy.

The couple in love decide to run away, but unfortunately they are suddenly caught by the Marquis of Calatrava. When they see that they have been discovered, Don Álvaro, in a show of performance and compliance, drops his firearm on the floor, but, due to fate, it escapes a shot that went directly to the body of Doña Leonor's father, falling seriously injured.

The two brothers of Doña Leonor, Don Carlos and Don Alfonso, run after the two lovers, until they harass them with the intention of murdering them, Doña Leonor feels despondent, becoming guilty, so she decides to go live in a cave very close to the Convent of Los Angeles, and stops communicating with his family, and with Don Álvaro, who comes to believe that his beloved has died.

A year later in Italy, where Don Álvaro has attended as a soldier, and also where Don Alonso is, they meet by chance. The two make a good friendship, but, in their talks about their lives, they both recognize each other.

Knowing the real identity of Don Álvaro, Don Alfonso challenges him to a fight, who dies because of his own saber, which causes deep pain in Don Álvaro for feeling regret for causing a second death, then, he decides to shelter as a monk. in the Convent of the Angels, where he lives for four years. We recommend reading The Knight of Olmedo

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While in Spain, Don Carlos finds out what happened to his brother Don Alfonso, and decides to go in search of Don Álvaro, to carry out his revenge. After a strong investigation, he discovers the truth about Don Álvaro, who is the son of a Spanish aristocrat and an Inca princess. Don Carlos knows where Don Álvaro is hiding and challenges him to combat.

During the event, Don Álvaro manages to seriously injure Don Carlos, but suddenly Dona Leonor arrives and participates in the combat. Don Álvaro feels enormous joy, knowing that her love interest is alive with her, and he is also by her side. But, when she goes to help her brother who is dying, he takes out the dagger that was stuck in her chest, and introduces it to her sister who dies immediately, because she saw her as a participant in Don Alvaro.

[su_note]The sad death of Doña Leonor leads Don Álvaro to a state of insanity, who feels responsible for all the deaths that have occurred around him. In the presence of the friars who are aghast, Don Álvaro commits suicide, throwing himself from a great height of a mountain falling into an abyss, while he shouted: "I am an envoy from hell, I am an exterminating demon."[/su_note]

Analysis of the work

The play Don Álvaro or the force of fate is described by expert critics as a nascent drama of the Spanish romantic theater. The one that shows a range of contents: love, honor, revenge, religion, death, and the romantic character and fate.

According to the norms established in the genre of Romanticism, it is a work that praises the role of the romantic character Don Álvaro, who appears desolate, enigmatic and his being enveloped by the ardor of love.

[su_note]In this work, what is known as destiny emerges as a fundamental argument, being appreciated as a disastrous energy, which surrounds and overcomes the existence of the protagonist and the other characters, who cause their deaths, and speaking of Don Álvaro de In fact, he loses his lover, Doña Leonor, personifying that love is dominated by destiny.[/su_note]

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It can be seen in Don Álvaro or the force of fate, which shows destiny as an adverse power, which should not be opposed. Especially, observing the impetuous deaths of the main protagonists, they point to Don Álvaro as the direct or indirect author, who, in fact, decides to commit suicide at the end of the work, giving the reason for the power that the devastating destiny had over his life.

Second part of the analysis of Don Álvaro or the force of fate

In the text Don Álvaro or the force of fate analysis the main theme is mentioned, which is love, in addition to this there is also much comment on dignity, revenge, beliefs, death, the romantic hero and fate.

The main character of the work is Don Álvaro, who is described as a solitary man, full of mysteries, and above all of a loving passion.

Within the story it is not known that he has relatives or friends, only the brother of his beloved, Don Carlos; who after so much becomes an enemy because of the decisions he makes together with Doña Leonor.

the force of fate summary It is considered as a story that directs its main theme towards destiny and all the events that originate as a consequence of it. This is because the deaths that occur and all the events in the life of the protagonist are mentioned and are related to this aspect.

Fate appears as a circumstance that guides your life and from which no resistance can be established. It is also closely linked with fate and is seen as a nefarious power that separates two great loves.

Even the theme of the play can be confirmed with the fatal ending where Don Álvaro takes his own life so as not to continue with the unhappy life he led.

Opinion

El summary Don Álvaro and the force of fate It is an article in which the most important ideas present in the entire work are captured. However, there are certain scenes that should not be forgotten in any part of the writing since they give it life and contribute to the complete development of the story.

Despite the conflict that existed to live with their great love, both decided to take the riskiest path and escape; With this they show that when the love between two people is so strong, it can make us believe that we are capable of overcoming any obstacle.

Within the play when Leonor's father discovers them, it is shown that a great love is not enough to achieve dreams. The lives of the two were separated in a dramatic way.

Álvaro, on the one hand, lived looking for an explanation for life, struggling and fighting in spite of everything to survive. At the moment that he decides to end his life and throw himself from the top of the rock, he shows how tired he felt and the desperate resignation that he provoked; he lost faith in human goodness and did not want to fight anymore with the forces that are handled within the whole world.


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