ship types

boat types

As we all know, a boat is a vessel that has been designed to navigate in coastal areas or in other types of waters such as rivers, lakes or swamps. There are various types of boats that differ mainly by their propulsion system, size and also by their structure.. In this publication in which you find yourself today, we are going to try to explain some of the different types of boats that you can find on the market.

The characteristics that a ship has, size, shape and capacity, vary depending on the purpose for which it was built.. We can find ships destined to provide a service in nearby coastal areas, and others that work in offshore areas. This type of vehicle is mainly used to transport people and various goods.

What is a ship?

ship

First of all, we want to clarify what this type of boat is and for what purposes it is mainly used. History tells us, that the ship has been used merely for the sole purpose of transporting. Over time, the evolution of this type of boat has reached levels unsuspected hundreds of years ago, leading to the manufacture of high-luxury motor boats.

Currently, This type of construction is not only used for the transport of goods, but also for recreational purposes.. As we have commented at the beginning of this publication, there are different types of boats, we must point out that it is almost impossible to list each and every one of them, but we will talk about the main boats, which we will classify in different sections.

Ship types; classification

Then you will discover a list where we talk about the main boats that are used throughout the world. Take note, in case in the distant future or not so much you are interested in acquiring any of them.

Fishing boat

fishing boat

Conclusion boats built solely to carry out the activity of fishing. We can find these types of boats of different sizes and can be located in both freshwater and saltwater areas.

Its main characteristics are that They include great stability, resistance and, above all, durability, to withstand inclement weather and adventures. that are lived when you go fishing. If we talk about fishing boats destined for salt waters, these tend to be taller and with a much more resistant construction to be able to withstand this type of water and the weather conditions that can be much harsher.

light sailing boats

We refer to small boats and whose transport is much easier. They are composed of transverse buttresses, in addition to oar locks that have the function of acting as seats for their occupants, in addition to the oar function. Usually, This type of boat is usually powered by sails, oars as we have just mentioned, and by small motors that are usually located outboard.

Regatta and sports sailboats

sailboat regatta

Regatta sailboats are another type of boat that is designed with the aim of competing. These types of boats are light and with a somewhat different design than what we are used to seeing, they are original designs as well as aerodynamic. The sails that hold its mast are light and delicate sails.

On the other hand, sports sailboats have much wider sails which gives them a greater boostIt should be noted that this type of boat does not have an engine. They are usually used for regattas, but not for competitions. With the previous case, its transport and storage are simpler.

pleasure sailboats

Another type of boat within the group of sailboats, are the pleasure boats. The size of this type of boat is a medium size and they are designed for entertainment, so they are very comfortable for their occupants. They are boats with ample space for their occupants and, which are used for tourist tours.

Yacht

I already

This type of boat that we are talking about right now, It is one of the most luxurious and exclusive of the different boats that we can find. They can range from a fairly normal size to something huge, depending on the expense that each one can or wants to do. They are usually piloted by highly qualified professional skippers with many years of experience.

To propel themselves, they use one or more engines, but they also have sails that allow fuel savings. As we all imagine, they have all kinds of details, comforts and luxuries.

Aquatic bikes

Also known as jet ski, They are small and light boats that work by propulsion by water jet. The driver is seated in it when driving it using controls similar to any road motorcycle. You can find jet skis from 50hp to 350hp.

Transport ships – cruise ships

cruise

The cruises for those who do not know, are within the classification of transport ships, in this case of passengers. These types of boats are intended for the enjoyment and pleasure of travelers staying inside. They are a good way to visit different parts of the world in a short or long period of time.

Merchant ships – oil tankers

In this case, We are talking about a type of tanker that is responsible for transporting tons of oil or other types of similar matter.. They have a great resistance in their structure, greater than ordinary cargo ships.

In addition, the tanks where the oil is stored must be sealed both to this material and to the gases it produces. Ventilation, in this type of merchant ships, is essential, since the gases produced by the oil must be expelled.

Merchant ships – container ships

container ship

Container ships are vessels that can reach 400 meters in length with 100000 hp and that mainly have the function of transporting international trade goods across the seas. They are designed only with a deck and cargo bay that has arrangements for the transport of containers.

warships - aircraft carriers

Also known as an aircraft carrier or aircraft carrier, We are talking about a warship that has been made to transport and operate airplanes, as well as helicopters and drones. They have the function of serving as a mobile base for certain aircraft that can act in combat situations or carry out reconnaissance.

Special ship – tugs

Ship-trailer

A tugboat is a type of boat that is used mainly to help other types of boats in certain maneuvers. Above all, they help to pull or push these boats that we are talking about. They can perform this function both in ports and in the open sea or rivers and canals.

Classification according to its main characteristics

To leave a somewhat more complete classification, then we show you a table where you can find some more types of boats divided according to some of its main characteristics.

BY SIZE
Larger boats: boats with a length greater than 24m
Small boats: boats with a length of less than 24m
BY PURPOSE
Sailboat Light sailing (Olympic)

Light sailing (not Olympic)

Sailing cruise

Yacht
Aquatic bikes
Messenger
VESSELS
transport ships · Cruise

· Ferry

· Raft

· Transatlantic

cargo ships · Oil tankers and supertankers

chemical ship

General cargo ship

refrigerated vessel

Warships armor cruisers

Destroyers

battleships

· Aircraft carrier

special ships rescue ship

· Rescue boats

· Cleaning boats

Tugboats

buoy vessel

weather ships

BY PROPULSION
mechanical drive · Steam turbines

gas turbines

· Diesel engine

· Electric motor

· Energy

wind propulsion · Candle

· Engine

human powered · Canoes

Kayaking

· Umayk

So far, our classification and analysis of some of the main types of boat that we can find sailing both our saltwater and freshwater areas. Mainly, as we have been able to learn, each of them has been built with a clear objective and not all of them can be managed by ordinary people, but by highly trained, qualified and experienced people.


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