Biography of Guadalupe Victoria Mexican military politician!

La biography of Guadalupe Victoria indicates that he was born in Tamazuela in Nueva Vizcaya and stood out for being a politician and military man of independence origins who was part of the Mexican army. In addition to this, he stood out for being the first Mexican president.

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Biography of Guadalupe Victoria

La biography of Guadalupe Victoria short, highlights that he was born in Mexico, specifically in the state of Tamazuela, Nueva Vizcaya in 1786. In addition to this, he died in San Carlos de Perote, in Veracruz in the year 1843.

He stood out for dedicating himself to political and military elements with pro-independence traits. On the other hand, the biography of Guadalupe Victoria is extremely important for Mexicans, since he was the first president of this Republic from 1824 to 1829.

It is important to mention that in 1810 he was part of the so-called Grito de Dolores. That was initiated through the priest Hidalgo, all this in order to begin with an uprising of popular rank, in search of the complete independence of Mexico.

It should be noted that a year after this uprising, the priest Hidalgo was shot by the Spanish, due to his great popular influence. What led José María Morelos to become a primary leader in the independence movements that would lead to the freedom of Mexico.

liberation patriots

It is important to mention that according to Guadalupe Victoria's biography, he was part of the patriots who sought to serve their country with the intention of obtaining liberation. This character, as indicated, had great tenacity and in turn fidelity towards his ideals. He was a total defender of the rights of Mexicans. Maybe you are interested in items like Jose Joaquin de Olmedo works

Similarly, it is noteworthy to mention that after the death of its leader, José María Morales, in 1815, he decided to continue with the cause, despite the fact that many considered that it was already lost.

The total independence of Mexico, manages to arrive by 1821, due to the great support of Agustín de Iturbide. It should be noted that as a leader of independence movements, Guadalupe Victoria did not agree with the monarchical and at the same time authoritarian processes that were sought to be established in Mexico.

Therefore, according to the biography of Guadalupe Victoria, he considered that the structuring of the Empire of Mexico was totally wrong and it was even more wrong to allow Agustín I of Mexico, who had a mandate from 1822 to 1823, to be crowned, instead of taking himself as a constitutional president.

After this situation Guadalupe, decides to be part of the rebellion that was executed by Antonio López de San Anna. Which leads him to be part of the provisional government after the defeat of Agustín. In addition to that, he was the first president of the now completely free Mexico.

Guadalupe Victoria

According to the biography of Guadalupe Victoria, he was born with the name of José Miguel Ramón Adaucto Fernándz Félix. It is important to mention that his parents died when the boy was still very young.

After this difficult situation, it was his uncle Agustín Fernández, who acted like a priest, who took care of ending his upbringing.

It is important to mention that the character studied at the Durango Seminary, as well as at the San Ildefonso school in Mexico.

insurgent forces

In 1812, he decided to join the forces with insurgent traits that were dominated by Hermenegildo Galena. José María Morelos stood out notably for his actions in the character's life, so José decides to change her name to Guadalupe Victoria.

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The name was inspired by his need to want Mexico to become totally liberated. In addition to this, he was a great devotee of the Virgin of Guadalupe, so he honored her by calling himself in this way.

It should be mentioned that he stood out notably within the army for which he managed to take Oaxaca and in turn Veracruz. After that, he decides to join the troops of another insurgent of the Spanish Crown, named Nicolás Bravo.

After this in the biography of Guadalupe Victoria it is highlighted that she proceeded to be the one who had to take care of the Puente del Rey. In addition to this, it is highlighted that it was thanks to this that his military actions began to form an important part of the independence system.

Ascent

After his outstanding acts, the biography of Guadalupe Victoria highlights the rise to colonel of the character. In addition to this, he was given the opportunity to lead troops towards Veracruz.

Guadalupe defended the ports of Nautla and Boquilla de Piedras with great skill. Despite these actions, some time later the royalists achieved victory over them again.

After the Guadalupe Victoria situation, he decides to carry out strategic elements of war. In search of making small but remarkably withering attacks. On the other hand, he managed to establish a government in the area that he had managed to dominate. He was in charge of executing aspects related to taxes in order to sustain the war.

In addition to everything, Guadeloupe sought to carry out strategies that would allow it to form a maritime force. Which in turn allowed him to obtain victory in the cities of Córdoba, Jalapa and Orizaba.

After the decrease in strength after the death of Morelos, Guadalupe Victoria sought to continue with the cause, accompanied by characters such as Vicente Guerrero. They decided to reject the pardon offered by Viceroy Juan Ruiz de Apodaca.

It should be mentioned that by 1819, Guadalupe disappeared. The character appears again from 1821, with the intention of supporting the Plan of Iguala, dominated by Agustín de Iturbide and Vicente Guerrero.

It is important to mention that Agustín and Guadalupe had certain differences related to republican aspects. All this, since Guadalupe Victoria did not want an imperial monarchy to be established as a form of government in Mexico.

From independence to the presidency

The Iguala Plan had great results, managing very well against the Triguarante Army. This caused Iturbide to have the opportunity to enter the capital of Mexico, with the intention of ending the Spanish colony that he had already been in Mexican territory for three centuries.

Thanks to the efforts made, the independence of the country is achieved. In addition to this, a Constitutional Congress is created. On the other hand, Iturbide was proclaimed as the emperor of the Empire of Mexico.

This led to a structure like a hereditary monarchy. Situation that brings with it certain conflicts both in the Bourbons, who owe loyalty to the Spanish crown and the Republicans.

The reign of Agustín I of Mexico, lasted very little time. Therefore, he almost immediately had to face the uprising promoted by the Republican Antonio López de Santa Anna, in December 1822.

This movement was supported by many soldiers, among which Guadalupe Victoria stood out. After efforts by the Republicans, by 1923, Iturbide decided to go into exile. It is important to mention that Guadalupe Victoria, Celestino Negrete and Nicolás Bravos, after the situation became part of the Supreme Executive Power, made for the provisional government.

Government of Guadeloupe Victoria

It was at the beginning of 1824, according to the biography of Guadalupe Victoria, that the Constitutive Act of the Federation was sanctioned. Which was the first step to make the Constitution of Mexico.

After all these processes, it was in October of those same years that Guadalupe Victoria was chosen as the first president of the Mexican Republic. It is important to mention that among the first processes carried out was the recognition of total independence in Mexico.

On the other hand, he was in charge of making diplomatic relations with the most outstanding powers, as is the case with England. They gave him a loan with the intention of not going bankrupt. In the same way, he managed good relations with the United States, Venezuela and Colombia that was beginning its process to become Simón Bolívar's Gran Colombia.

While in power, he sought to end slavery. On the other hand he gave amnesty to some prisoners. He intended to respect and value the freedom that the press should handle.

In San Juan de Ulúa in 1825 he was able to put an end to the remains of the Spanish power. After that, he decides to expel the Spaniards who were still in Mexican territory. However, this measure was not so favorable because along with the insurgents, merchants and wealthy people who provided progress to the country left.

All this led to others at the beginning of a constant power struggle that manifested itself through Masonic lodges such as the York Lodge, which had aspects based on liberal federalism. Instituted by Scottish centralists and conservatives at the same time.

conciliatory position

Despite the fact that Guadalupe Victorio had ideals closer to the Yorkinos, she decided to take a totally conciliatory position. Since he considered that as president he should keep dissensions on the sidelines.

However, despite his actions, they did not really have favorable results. By 1827 he had to face the rebellion exercised by his vice president Nicolás Bravo, who is considered one of the most prominent leaders of Scottish Freemasonry.

Guadalupe manages to put an end to this movement collaborated by Guerrero and Santa Anna, which caused Nicolás Bravo to be exiled. After this, the York lodge gained more strength. But in the last times of his mandate there were again movements against him. You may also be interested in knowing the fabulous Biography of Jorge Isaac

It is important to mention that the successor of Guadalupe Victoria was Manuel Gómez Pedraza, however he was unable to take the oath of office, since there was an internal rivalry. All this caused Vicente Guerrero to be elected president in 1829.

It should be mentioned that Guadalupe Victoria left public life aside for many years and settled in Jobo, her hacienda in Veracruz. As time passed he was senator of Durango and Veracruz. He was also part of some rebellions carried out in both Veracruz and Oaxaca.

As time passed, it was decided to conduct an investigation. He likewise became Commander General of Veracruz in 1838, since there were certain elements that favored a war with France.

It should be mentioned that in 1841 he married María Antonia Bretón y Velázquez and died two years later after having an epileptic condition.


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